Why was August 8th 1918 known as the black day for the German army?
The German General Erich Ludendorff described the first day of Amiens as the “Schwarzer Tag des deutschen Heeres” (“the black day of the German Army”), not because of the ground lost to the advancing Allies, but because the morale of the German troops had sunk to the point where large numbers of troops began to …
What happened on the black day of the German army?
AUGUST 8, 1918: “THE BLACK DAY OF THE GERMAN ARMY” The Battle of Amiens from August 8-12, 1918, was a decisive Allied victory, crushing the German Second Army under the mighty hammer blows of the British Fourth, Third, and First Armies.
Who commanded the Battle of Amiens?
Sir Henry Rawlinson
The British attack, begun on the morning August 8, 1918, was led by the British 4th Army under the command of Sir Henry Rawlinson. The German defensive positions at Amiens were guarded by 20,000 men; they were outnumbered six to one by advancing Allied forces.
Why was the Battle of Amiens significant?
Canadian and Allied troops won a major victory against Germany at the Battle of Amiens between 8 and 11 August 1918. Amiens was the first in a string of offensive successes, known as the Hundred Days Offensive, that led to the end of the First World War and the 11 November 1918 armistice.
What was the point of the Battle of Amiens?
The battle of Amiens, which began on 8 August 1918 and lasted three days, was a victory for the Allies against German forces and marked the beginning of the end of the First World War.
What was the purpose of the Battle of Amiens?
Why did the Battle of Amiens happen?
Allied commanders decided it was time to switch from defence to offence and push German forces out of France. As part of this, French General Ferdinand Foch planned an attack in the Amiens region of northern France that would protect the vital Paris-Amiens railway.
What battle ended the Great war?
Germany had formally surrendered on November 11, 1918, and all nations had agreed to stop fighting while the terms of peace were negotiated. On June 28, 1919, Germany and the Allied Nations (including Britain, France, Italy and Russia) signed the Treaty of Versailles, formally ending the war.
Who won the battle of Amiens?
the Allies
The battle of Amiens, which began on 8 August 1918 and lasted three days, was a victory for the Allies against German forces and marked the beginning of the end of the First World War.
