Who spoke the Wichita language?

Wichita is a member of the northern branch of the Caddoan language family. Related languages include Kitsai, Pawnee, Arikara, and Caddo. At contact, Wichita was spoken in present day Kansas and later in Texas and Oklahoma.

Is Wichita an Indian name?

Wichita, self-name Kitikiti’sh, North American Indian people of Caddoan linguistic stock who originally lived near the Arkansas River in what is now the state of Kansas. They were encountered by the Spanish in the mid-16th century and became the first group of Plains Indians subject to missionization.

What does Wichita mean in Indian?

Name. The name Wichita (pronounced WITCH-i-taw) comes from a Choctaw word and means “big arbor” or “big platform,” referring to the grass arbors the Wichita built.

What was the Wichita tribe religion?

Christianity
Native American ChurchTraditional tribal religion
Wichita people/Religion

What happened to the Wichita language?

Wichita is an extinct Caddoan language once spoken in Oklahoma by the Wichita and Affiliated Tribes. The last fluent heritage speaker, Doris Lamar-McLemore, died in 2016, although in 2007 there were three first-language speakers alive.

What was the Wichita tribe known for?

The Wichita were successful hunters, farmers, traders, and negotiators. Their historical homelands stretched from San Antonio, Texas, in the south to as far north as Great Bend, Kansas. A semi-sedentary people, they occupied northern Texas in the early 18th century.

Where did the Wichita language originate?

Wichita is a Northern Caddoan language that was spoken near Anadarko in western Oklahoma. The last known native speaker of Wichita, Doris McLemore, died in August 2016. Efforts are being made to revive the language in a partnership between the Wichita tribe and the University of Colorado, Boulder.

How many people spoke the Wichita language?

Wichita language

Wichita
Native to United States
Region West-central Oklahoma
Ethnicity 2,100 Wichita people (2007)
Extinct 30 August 2016 with the death of Doris McLemore.

What made the Wichita tribe different from the others?

When Wichita men went on hunting trips, they often used small buffalo-hide tipis (or teepees) as temporary shelter, similar to camping tents. Unlike other Plains Indian tribes, though, the Wichitas were not migratory people, and did not use tall teepees for their regular houses.

What does Wichita mean in English?

/ ˈwɪtʃ ɪˌtɔ / PHONETIC RESPELLING. noun, plural Wich·i·tas for 1. a member of a tribe of North American Indians, originally of Kansas but relocated in Oklahoma after the Civil War. the Caddoan language of the Wichita.

What language did the Wichita Indian tribe speak?

Historically, Wichita Indians spoke the Wichita language. All members of the tribe now speak English and, as of 2008, only one person spoke fluent Wichita. The language is considered a moribund language with a significant risk of language extinction.

What was the culture of the Wichita tribe?

Wichita Tribe Culture. Like all tribes of Caddoan stock the Wichita were primarily sedentary and agricultural, but owing to their proximity to the buffalo plains they indulged also in hunting to a considerable extent.

What is the plural of Wichita?

The plural form of Wichita is Wichitas or Wichita. Find more words! Another word for Opposite of Meaning of Rhymes with Sentences with Find word forms Translate from English Translate to English Words With Friends Scrabble Crossword / Codeword Words starting with Words ending with Words containing exactly Words containing letters Pronounce Find conjugations Find names

What is the meaning of Wichita?

n. pl. Wichita or Wich·i·tas. 1. A member of a Native American confederacy formerly inhabiting south-central Kansas and later moving southward into Oklahoma and Texas, with a present-day population in southwest Oklahoma.