What was the cultural Agreement of 1958?

In 1958, the two nations signed a cultural agreement that provided not only for the exchange of broadcasts, but also of films, airline flights, magazines, and people, including students, athletes and artists. In signing the agreement, the Soviet Union gained access to information about U.S. technology and industry.

What was the lacy Zarubin agreement?

Signed in Washington, DC on 27 January 1958, the Soviet-American executive agreement on ‘exchanges in cultural, technical and education fields’, known as the Lacy–Zarubin accord, was the first exchange agreement between the two superpow- ers after the Second World War.

What did the Soviets do in 1958?

The Soviet launch of the first Sputnik satellite was one accomplishment in a string of technological successes. At last, on January 31, 1958, the United States succeeded in launching its first satellite, the Explorer. The Explorer was still slighter than Sputnik, but its launch sent it deeper into space.

What was the agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union?

In the Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War, signed in Washington on June 22, 1973, the United States and the Soviet Union agreed to make the removal of the danger of nuclear war and the use of nuclear weapons an “objective of their policies,” to practice restraint in their relations toward each other and toward …

What did the Soviet Union accomplish?

Over its 38-year history, the Soviet program achieved the first intercontinental ballistic missile (R-7), first satellite (Sputnik 1), first animal in Earth orbit (the dog Laika on Sputnik 2), first human in space and Earth orbit (Yuri Gagarin on Vostok 1), first woman in space and Earth orbit (Valentina Tereshkova on …

What did the Soviet Union do during the 1950s 60s as a reaction to the Berlin blockade and airlift?

In response to the Soviet blockade of land routes into West Berlin, the United States begins a massive airlift of food, water, and medicine to the citizens of the besieged city. The Soviet action was in response to the refusal of American and British officials to allow Russia more say in the economic future of Germany.

What did the United States and the Soviet Union do to try to ensure that an event like the Cuban missile crisis did not occur again?

To lessen the threat of an accidental nuclear war, the United States and the Soviet Union agree to establish a “hot line” communication system between the two nations. Possible nuclear conflict was avoided only when Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev agreed that his country would not install nuclear weapons in Cuba.

What did the US and the USSR agree to for the first time in 1987?

In 1987, U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev signed the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, or INF Treaty. This landmark agreement proposed to eliminate all intermediate and short-range ground-based missiles and launchers from Europe.

Why did the United States and Soviet Union engage in the space race?

During the Cold War the United States and the Soviet Union engaged a competition to see who had the best technology in space. This included such events as who could put the first manned spacecraft into orbit and who would be the first to walk on the Moon.

Why was the USSR so successful?

Initial Period of Rapid Growth. The impressive performance was largely due to the fact that, as an underdeveloped economy, the Soviet Union could adopt Western technology while forcibly mobilizing resources to implement and utilize such technology.

Why was the Soviet Union worried about Berlin in the years 1958 61?

Looking for a way to stop the flow of people from east to west and a means to check the growing military power of West Germany, Khrushchev insisted in his November 1958 speech that it was time for the United States to pull out of the city.

Which statement best describes the reason why the Soviet Union blockaded West Berlin in 1948?

the statement that best describes the reason why the allies responded to the reason why the allies responded to the Berlin blockade by airlifting supplies to the city is ” they did not want to use military force against The USS.

When did the United States and the Soviet Union sign an agreement?

The Geneva Summit of 1955 among Britain, France, the Soviet Union, and the United States, and the Camp David Summit of 1959 between Eisenhower and Khrushchev raised hopes of a more cooperative spirit between East and West. In 1963 the United States and the Soviet Union signed some confidence-building agreements,…

Why did Khrushchev go to the US in 1959?

Both Eisenhower and Khrushchev hoped that the visit would foster a mutual understanding and potentially help thaw Cold War tensions. This timeline details the most significant events of Khrushchev’s 12-day trip around the U.S., September 15–27, 1959.

Why was the United States interested in the Soviet Union?

For a variety of reasons—compassion for the sufferings of the Soviet peoples, sympathy for the great “socialist experiment,” but primarily for the pursuit of profit—Western businessmen and diplomats began opening contacts with the Soviet Union.

What did the United States sell to the Soviet Union?

Among these persons were Averell Harriman, Armand Hammer, and Henry Ford, who sold tractors to the Soviet Union. Such endeavors facilitated commercial ties between the Soviet Union and the United States, establishing the basis for further cooperation, dialogue, and diplomatic relations between the two countries.