What is the concept of otherness?
Otherness is the result of a discursive process by which a dominant in-group (“Us,” the Self) constructs one or many dominated out-groups (“Them,” Other) by stigmatizing a difference – real or imagined – presented as a negation of identity and thus a motive for potential discrimination.
Who coined the term otherness?
Theoretical considerations about othering and identity formation Although first coined as a systematic theoretical concepti by Spivak in 1985, the notion of othering draws on several philosophical and theoretical traditions.
What is the meaning of otherness of the other?
1 : the quality or state of being other or different. 2 : something that is other or different.
What is the theory of othering?
Othering is a phenomenon in which some individuals or groups are defined and labeled as not fitting in within the norms of a social group. It is an effect that influences how people perceive and treat those who are viewed as being part of the in-group versus those who are seen as being part of the out-group.
How do you use otherness in a sentence?
1 I like the otherness of men’s minds and bodies. 2 Part of what they learnt was their own otherness. 3 Many immigrants experience a sense of otherness. 4 Here was the ironic otherness that existed in the Little Saigon community.
What is religious otherness?
The topic of religious othering — stereotyping of people of other faiths in a prejudicial way — has become an aspect of nationalist politics and social conflict around the world.
What is otherness art?
(Amrita Sher-Gil (Indian painter) 1913 – 1941 Tribal Women, 1938) ‘Othering’ is the process of viewing or treating a person or group of people as intrinsically different from and alien to yourself.
What is Simone de Beauvoir’s concept of othering?
The concept of otherness derives from the pioneering work of the second-wave feminist Simone de Beauvoir. Otherness seeks to examine how majority and minority identities are constructed. In her succinct words, “he is the subject, he is the absolute – she is the other.”
What is otherness Theatre?
Within the spaces of theatre and the performing arts, the differential bounds demarcating otherness, such as national, cultural, religious, socio-political, sexual, gender, and diasporic delineations, are continually and constantly dramatized, disrupted, negotiated, and redrawn. …
What is Othering PDF?
Abstract. Othering is the construction and identification of the self or in-group and the other or out-group in mutual, unequal opposition by attributing relative inferiority and/or radical alienness to the other/out-group.
What is the self and the other?
This concept refers to the organization of behavior, attitudes, responses, roles, and acts that the self considers as a social being. In other words, this term represents how children and adults understand themselves in relation to society.
What are examples of othering?
Othering can be as subtle as:
- Ignoring people’s ideas, work, or opinions.
- Not giving people the benefit of the doubt.
- Failing to share important information.
- Avoidance.
- Withholding resources.
- Excluding people from meetings or social events.
Why are sociologists interested in notions of otherness?
The notion of otherness is used by sociologists to highlight how social identities are contested. We also use this concept to break down the ideologies and resources that groups use to maintain their social identities. Sociologists are therefore interested in the ways in which notions of otherness are managed in society.
What is the meaning of the word’otherness’?
Dr Zuleyka Zevallos says: Thanks very much for your comment and your recommendation, Marton. Otherness is not really a status that people achieve, it is a concept that describes how minority or less powerful groups are positioned as inferior to dominant groups. It is a marker of difference that is imposed, not adopted.
How are social institutions related to otherness?
Social institutions such as the law, the media, education, religion and so on hold the balance of power through their representation of what is accepted as “normal” and what is considered Other. British sociologist Stuart Hall argues that visual representations of otherness hold special cultural authority.
How is otherness a fundamental category of human thought?
Otherness is a fundamental category of human thought. Thus it is that no group ever sets itself up as the One without at once setting up the Other over against itself. de Beauvoir argued that woman is set up as the Other of man.