What is restoration period in English literature?

Restoration literature is the English literature written during the historical period commonly referred to as the English Restoration(1660–1689), which corresponds to the last years of the direct Stuart reign in England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland.

Why was 1660 1785 called the Restoration?

THE RESTORATION OF THE MONARCHY: In 1660, England was exhausted by twenty years of civil wars and revolution. Charles II turned back restored the throne. Religion and Politics : The restoration of monarchy meant the restoration of the established church.

Who was the greatest writer of the Restoration?

Restoration Literature Top Authors

  • John Dryden. Charles II may have been King of England, but John Dryden was King of Restoration literature.
  • William Congreve. William Congreve is a super-important playwright of the Restoration period, and a disciple of John Dryden’s.
  • John Milton.
  • Aphra Behn.
  • William Wycherley.

What are the three most intriguing biography autobiography were written by royalists in English literature?

the life
Writings of the royalists Royalists also resorted to biography and autobiography to record their experiences of defeat and restoration. Three of the most intriguing are by women: the life written by Margaret, duchess of Newcastle, of her husband (1667) and the memoirs of Ann, Lady Fanshawe, and of Anne, Lady Halkett.

What are the major characteristics of Restoration?

Characteristics of Restoration Period….

  • Social and Political Conflict. With the come – back of Charles II, England’s social, political and religious tenets have transformed.
  • Opening of Theaters.
  • Rise of Neo-Classicism.
  • Imitation of The Ancients.
  • Realism.
  • New Literary Forms.

What are the main characteristics of Restoration literature?

Restoration Literature Characteristics

  • Comedy of Manners. The Comedy of Manners is a theatrical genre that was uber-popular during the Restoration period.
  • Satire. The Restoration writers couldn’t get enough satire.
  • Heroic Couplet.
  • Social Life.
  • Politics.
  • Faith.
  • Restoration of Monarchy.
  • Rejection of Puritanism.

Why is restoration age called so?

The period from 1660 to 1700 is mentioned as the Restoration Age or the Age of Dryden because the monarchy was restored in England. In the year of 1660, Charles II was brought to the throne and the restoration of Charles II brought a new era both in life and in literature.

What is Restoration satire?

The Restoration writers developed satire as a genre and a style of writing. These authors loved picking on people—literary rivals, religious figures, even entire social classes—and showing just how ridiculous they all were. Restoration writers mastered the art of poking fun at people.

Who dominated the age of Restoration?

Charles II
The Restoration period of English literature roughly lasts from 1660 to 1688. It begins with Charles II returning to the throne following the rule of various republican governments that ruled England from 1649 to 1659 after Charles I was executed.

What are the famous trends of Restoration age?

During the time of the restoration period, there was an outpouring of pamphlet literature. The literature that gained popularity during those years was novel, political and religious literature, socio-political literature, drama, and satire.

What are the features of Restoration literature?

Who was the King of England during the English Restoration?

The English Restoration. Under invitation by leaders of the English Commonwealth, Charles II, the exiled king of England, lands at Dover, England, to assume the throne and end 11 years of military rule. Prince of Wales at the time of the English Civil War, Charles fled to France after Oliver Cromwell’s Parliamentarians defeated King Charles I’s…

What did Charles II do with the restoration colonies?

Charles II lost little time in strengthening England’s global power. From the 1660s to the 1680s, Charles II added more possessions to England’s North American holdings by establishing the Restoration colonies of New York and New Jersey (taking these areas from the Dutch) as well as Pennsylvania and the Carolinas.

How are the names of the chronicles listed?

The chronicles are listed under the name by which they are commonly referred to. Some chronicles are known under the name of the chronicler to whom they are attributed, while some of these writers also have more than one work to their name. Though works may cover more than one reign, each chronicle is listed only once,…

How many works are there in the chronicles?

Some chronicles are known under the name of the chronicler to whom they are attributed, while some of these writers also have more than one work to their name. Though works may cover more than one reign, each chronicle is listed only once, with the dates covered.