What is organic and inorganic water pollution?
While organic pollution occurs naturally, inorganic pollution is a result of some human interaction or doing (such as fluoride in the water supply which is used to help teeth health). Groundwater is very vital to the environment as most old wells use it, and plants use groundwater along with rainfall to grow(1).
What is the inorganic chemicals of water pollutants?
Inorganic content in wastewater stream consists of potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulfate, chloride, nitrate, etc. Among these inorganic contaminants, nitrogenous contaminants such as nitrate ( ) along with nitrite ( ) and ammonium ion ( ) have maximum level of concentration.
What are examples of inorganic pollutants?
Inorganic pollutants comprise mainly of heavy metals, which are toxic or poisonous even at low concentrations. Example of heavy metals includes arsenic, mercury, lead, and chromium. They can enter body system through water, food, and air and cause health issues.
How does inorganic chemicals affect the water?
Most water supplies will contain trace amounts of inorganic compounds. However, inorganic compounds can have adverse effects on human health when more than the recommended dietary amount of groundwater. Elevated amounts of inorganic compounds can result in hazardous drinking water contamination.
What is organic pollution in water?
Organic Substance — Organic pollution occurs when an excess of organic matter, such as manure or sewage, enters the water. When organic matter increases in a pond, the number of decomposers will increase. These decomposers grow rapidly and use a great deal of oxygen during their growth.
What are organic compounds in water?
Organic chemicals are a group of human-made chemical compounds that have been made for a variety of products—such as pesticides, gasoline, dry-cleaning solvents and degreasing agents.
What are organic pollutants in water?
Organic contaminants including dye, humic substances, phenolic compounds, petroleum, surfactants, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals are important pollutants in wastewaters. The presence of organic contaminants in water may produce toxic chemicals during disinfection.
What are organic contaminants in water?
Organic Contaminants:Carbon-based chemicals, such as solvents and pesticides, which can get into water through runoff from cropland or discharge from factories. EPA has set legal limits on 56 organic contaminants.
How does organic pollution affect water?
A type of organic pollution can occur when inorganic pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphates accumulate in aquatic ecosystems. Thermal pollution can lead to a decrease in the dissolved oxygen level in the water while also increasing the biological demand of aquatic organisms for oxygen.
What are organic impurities in water?
Organic impurities found in water are typically of biological origins; the decay of vegetal material gives rise to by-products such as humic and fulvic acid, tannins and lignin.
How does organic compounds cause water pollution?
Why is water an inorganic compound?
The compound contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. However, water is an example of an inorganic compound because it does not contain carbon and it was not formed by a living organism. Carbon dioxide, CO2, is another example of an inorganic compound because it does not contain both carbon and hydrogen.
What causes most chemical water pollution?
Organic Pollution- it is caused by microorganisms like viruses and bacteria. Chemical Pollution- this pollution is caused by chemicals used in industries, human and animal drugs, and pesticides. Unfortunately, human activities are most responsible for water pollution.
How does organic waste affect the water?
Organic pollution affects the organisms living in a stream by lowering the available oxygen in the water. This causes reduced fitness, or, when severe, asphyxiation. The increased turbidity of the water reduces the light available to photosynthetic organisms.
How do chemicals affect water?
Industrial and agricultural work involves the use of many different chemicals that can run-off into water and pollute it. Metals and solvents from industrial work can pollute rivers and lakes. These are poisonous to many forms of aquatic life and may slow their development, make them infertile or even result in death .
Is water pollution organic or inorganic?
Water pollutant can be define as a physical, chemical, and biological factor causing aesthetic or detrimental effects on aquatic life and those who consumed the water. There are several causes of water pollution – organic, inorganic as well as municipal, industrial and agricultural.