What is monocot and examples?
A group of flowering plants belonging to the class Liliopsida (or Monocotyledonae) of Angiospermae (angiosperms), characterized by having only one cotyledon in the seed and an endogenous manner of growth. Examples of monocotyledonous plants are the palms, grasses, orchids, and lilies.
What is monocot and dicot leaf?
Historically, plants are classified into two categories based on the number of cotyledons or embryonic leaves. Therefore, the term “monocot” refers to the flowering plants that contain only one cotyledon. Likewise, the term “dicot” refers to flowering plants having two cotyledons.
How do plant leaves vary?
The number and placement of a plant’s leaves will vary depending on the species, with each species exhibiting a characteristic leaf arrangement. Leaves are classified as either alternate, spiral, opposite, or whorled. Plants that have only one leaf per node have leaves that are said to be either alternate or spiral.
Which plants are monocots?
Monocots include most of the bulbing plants and grains, such as agapanthus, asparagus, bamboo, bananas, corn, daffodils, garlic, ginger, grass, lilies, onions, orchids, rice, sugarcane, tulips, and wheat.
What is the meaning of dicot leaf?
Dicotyledon, byname dicot, any member of the flowering plants, or angiosperms, that has a pair of leaves, or cotyledons, in the embryo of the seed. The leaves are net-veined in most, which means the vessels that conduct water and food show a meshlike pattern.
How do leaves differ?
Explanation: The leaves are different for different plants. They are different from the leaves of other by shape ,texture, margins base,tips, veins, forms and types,and several other characters by which they are identified.
Why do different plants have different leaves?
However, some leaves may have different colors, caused by other plant pigments that mask the green chlorophyll. The thickness, shape, and size of leaves are adapted to the environment. Each variation helps a plant species maximize its chances of survival in a particular habitat.
What are examples of monocot leaves?
Examples of monocot Leaves: palm fronds, sugar-cane leaves, bamboo leaves, lily leaves and the leaves of most grain plants.
What is an example of a dicot seed?
Peas,almonds and cashews are examples of dicotyledons or dicot seeds.
What are the parts of a dicot seed?
Germination in a Dicot Seed (Pea, Gram and Bean) The pea, gram and bean seeds have two seed coats that envelope and protect the embryo. The outer seed coat called the testa is thick and strong. The inner coat is called tegmen , which is thin and membranous.
What are some examples of monocots and dicots?
– Grasses. Although we generally don’t think of grass as a flowering plant, they actually do have small flowers that grow at the very tips! – Palm Trees. The palm tree is an exception to the rule when it comes to monocot plants. – Lillies. – Orchids. – Bananas.