What is low birth weight rate?

Low birth weight is a term used to describe babies who are born weighing less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces (2,500 grams). An average newborn usually weighs about 8 pounds. A low-birth-weight baby may be healthy even though he or she is small. But a low-birth-weight baby can also have many serious health problems.

What is low birth weight in India?

Low birth weight babies were defined as those babies with a birth weight of less than 2500 gms irrespective of their period of gestation.

What should a baby weigh at 37 weeks?

Fetal growth chart

Gestational age Length (US) Weight (US)
36 weeks 18.62 inches 5.78 pounds
37 weeks 19.02 inches 6.30 pounds
38 weeks 19.41 inches 6.80 pounds
39 weeks 19.72 inches 7.25 pounds

What is the normal birth weight?

The average birth weight for babies is around 7.5 lb (3.5 kg), although between 5.5 lb (2.5 kg) and 10 lb (4.5 kg) is considered normal. In general: Boys are usually a little heavier than girls.

What are the causes of low birth weight babies?

What Causes Low Birth Weight?

  • Weight of the mother under 100 pounds.
  • Poor prenatal nutrition.
  • Use of alcohol, cigarettes or drugs.
  • Pregnancy-induced high blood pressure or preeclampsia.
  • Gestational diabetes.
  • Chronic health conditions like diabetes, heart problems, lung or kidney problems, and high blood pressure.

Does baby gain weight after 38 weeks?

The baby is still growing rapidly and could gain as much as an additional two pounds during the last four weeks of pregnancy.

Can you estimate baby’s birth weight?

Most of the time, birth weight is predicted with ultrasound. Now researchers say a mathematic equation is just as good a predictor and can predict birth weight earlier than ultrasound for some newborns.

What are the risk factors of low birth weight?

Chronic health conditions that may lead to having a baby with low birthweight include high blood pressure, diabetes and heart, lung and kidney problems. Taking certain medicines to treat health conditions, like high blood pressure, epilepsy and blood clots. Tell your provider about any prescription medicine you take.

What causes low birth weight?

There are many specific causes of low birth weight, including prematurity, preeclampsia, or other problems with the pregnancy, smoking or substance abuse, multiple birth (twins or more), poor pregnancy nutrition, infection in the mom or baby prior to birth, including cytomegalovirus (CMV), toxoplasmosis , chickenpox, and rubella.

What is the definition of extremely low birth weight?

An extremely low birth weight ( ELBW ) infant is defined as one with a birth weight of less than 1000 g (2 lb, 3 oz). Most extremely low birth weight infants are also the youngest of premature newborns, usually born at 27 weeks’ gestational age or younger.

How much should I weigh for my height and age?

According to The Centers for Disease Control (CDC), the average weight, height, and waist measurement for American adults age 20 years and older is: Women . Average weight: 170.5 pounds; Average height: 5 feet, 3.6 inches tall; Average waist measurement: 38.7 inches ; Men. Average weight: 197.8 pounds; Average height: 5 feet, 9 inches tall