What is India Bangladesh maritime dispute?
Bangladesh has made a formal objection to the UN Secretary-General over certain maritime issues with India that are continuing even after their settlement in 2014. The issues pertain to the baseline and continental shelf used by India in the 25,602 square kilometres of disputed waters in the Bay of Bengal.
What is the maritime boundary of Bangladesh?
The Exclusive Economic Zone of Bangladesh comprises area of sea extending to a line every point of which is at a distance of 200 NM, from the nearest point of the territorial sea baseline with geographical coordinates of 180 15′ 54.12” N, 890 21′ 47.56” E (along the Bangladesh-India Maritime Boundary line) and 170 52′ …
What is territorial water issue between India and Bangladesh?
The construction of the Farakka Barrage in India along the Ganges has created water stress in Bangladesh by exacerbating the dry season and increasing the likelihood of flooding.
What are the stages of maritime boundary and how are that of Bangladesh?
The coastal marine areas of Bangladesh in the Bay of Bengal are divided into three zones under the (UNCLOS-III): territorial waters of 12 nautical miles, another 200nm of EEZ and 350 nm of sea bed, continental shelf from Bangladesh baseline.
When did the United Nations decide to determine the maritime boundaries of Bangladesh?
On 7 July 2014, an Arbitral Tribunal constituted under Annex VII of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982 (the Convention) issued its award in the Bay of Bengal Maritime Boundary Arbitration between the People’s Republic of Bangladesh and the Republic of India, granting approximately 106,613km2 to …
How is the relationship between India and Bangladesh?
India’s links with Bangladesh are civilisational, cultural, social, and economic. There is much that unites the two countries – a shared history and common heritage, linguistic and cultural ties, passion for music, literature and the arts. The two nations were strong allies during the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971.
What is maritime boundary delimitation?
Those maritime zones of two States frequently meet and overlap, and the line of separation has to be drawn to distinguish the rights and obligations between the States. Therefore, delimitation is a process involving the division of maritime areas in a situation where two (or more) States have competing claims.
When did Bangladesh win the maritime dispute with Myanmar?
2008 Bangladesh–Myanmar naval standoff
| Date | 2–7 November 2008 |
|---|---|
| Location | Northeastern Bay of Bengal. About 30 miles south of St. Martin’s Island of Bangladesh. |
| Result | International mediation |
| Territorial changes | Dispute resolved at the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea |
What are the issues between Bangladesh and India?
Challenges in India-Bangladesh Ties Illegal Migration: The problem of Bangladeshi civilians being killed at the border has dented relations. The year 2020 saw the highest number of border shootings by the Border Security Force. These shootings occur as many Bangladeshi people try to illegally migrate into India.
What are the conflicts between India and Bangladesh?
Sharing River Water: Water dispute is one of the major problems between the two countries. Sharing of the water on a permanent basis is a major thrust of Bangladesh. India and Bangladesh share 54 common rivers and have an agreement on the sharing of waters of river Ganga during lean season (January 1-May 31).
When did the United Nations decided to determine the maritime boundaries of Bangladesh?
What is maritime dispute?
Maritime boundary dispute is a dispute relating to demarcation of the different maritime zones between or among states. It is a common scenario all over the world. So, all the states claimed their different maritime zones according to their own interest.
How big is the dispute between India and Bangladesh?
It is noted that the disputed maritime area of 25,602 sq km in the Bay of Bengal with Bangladesh constitutes probably only about 3-5 per cent of the maritime area of India’s vast coastline, stretching east from the Bay of Bengal, the Indian Ocean and to the Arabian Sea in the west.
Which is the maritime border between India and Bangladesh?
The Hariabhanga River, which serves as the disputed Indo-Bangladesh maritime border (21.37.00N, 89.08.30E), flows between Satkhira district of Bangladesh and the South 24 Parganas district of West Bengal, India.[9, 10] The river mouth debouches into the Bay of Bengal, which lies at the mouth of the Bengal Delta.
How big is the Bay of Bengal between India and Bangladesh?
Ending four decade-long dispute between India and Bangladesh, the UN tribunal on Tuesday awarded 19,467 square kilometers, four-fifth of the total disputed area of 25,602 sq km in the Bay of Bengal, to the latter.
Where was the disputed island in the Bay of Bengal?
The disputed island, now submerged below sea-level, was originally situated in the coastal, shallow Bay of Bengal, approximately 3.5 km south from the mouth of the Hariabhanga River (21.37. 00N, 89.12.00E) [ 4 ].
