What is Etruscan style jewelry?
Many nineteenth-century jewelers, the most famous being the House of Castellani, were inspired to create their own versions of these ancient pieces, hence “Etruscan Revival.” Characteristics of Etruscan style jewelry include use of high karat gold and semi-precious stones like lapis, malachite and agates, and most …
What decorative style was commonly used in Etruscan jewelry?
The following characteristics typified the Etruscan style: Granulation – A technique worked in precious metals with a high purity that involves minuscule granules of metal being applied to a larger piece of metal for decoration and textural contrast. This is perhaps the most famous characteristic of Etruscan jewelry.
How did Etruscan jewelry influence Roman jewelry?
From Etruscan gold jewelry the Romans took the strong plasticity of the bulla, which they transferred to necklace pendants sparely decorated with filigree or combined in completely smooth hemispheres in bracelets, headdresses, and earrings. In Pompeii and Rome, jewelry began to take on Italian characteristics.
What kinds of metal were available to the Etruscans?
Early Etruscan culture, known as the Iron Age Villanovan culture, developed between 1000 and 750 BCE in western central Italy. The initial prosperity of these peoples was based on rich mineral deposits in the area which included lead, tin, copper, silver, and most of all, iron.
When was Etruscan jewelry made?
Etruscan jewelry can be roughly divided into two periods: Early Etruscan and Late Etruscan. From the 7th century BC until the 5th the civilisation came to its full glory. The best pieces of jewelry come from these times.
When was Etruscan Revival jewelry made?
The first pair are Etruscan Revival. Etruscan Revival was a movement during the Grand Period (1860-1885) of the Victorian Era. Artisans revived the art of ancient techniques using corded wire, filigree, and granulation. These earrings are made from 18 karat yellow gold with a tiny diamond in the center of each.
What is the Etruscan gold book?
An ancient book comprising six pages of 23.82-karat gold (measuring 5 centimeters in length and 4.5 centimeters in width) bound together by gold rings. The plates contain a text written in Etruscan characters and also depict a horse, a horseman, a Siren, a lyre, and soldiers.
When was the Etruscan revival in jewelry?
Many Etruscan revival pieces date to the 1860s to 1880s, yet the architecture and ancient findings stimulated jewellery makers’ minds around the world. It is believed that the Etruscan revival style emerged with Italian jewellery Alessandro Castellani.
What are the characteristics of Etruscan art?
The stylistic influences from the Greeks on Etruscan Archaic sculpture include the Archaic smile and the stylized patterning of hair and clothing. However, Etruscan sculpture was distinct. The figures had egg-shaped heads and almond eyes, were clothed, and their bodies had a higher degree of plasticity.
What did the Etruscans use gold for?
The Etruscans are known for their metalwork , and especially for their skill in crafting gold. Gold jewelry was popular among the Etruscans and often buried with its owners. The fibulas, earrings, bracelets, and other pieces of jewelry and decoration demonstrate Etruscan skill with repoussé and granulation .
What was jewelry made of in the 1800s?
Popular Gemstones and Cutting Styles Jewelers used a wide variety of gem materials during this period. Among the most popular were the following: agate, amber, amethyst, chalcedony, chrysoberyl, diamond, emerald, garnet, malachite, seed pearls, quartz, topaz, and turquoise.