What is a sunrise radiograph?

View sunrise view. This is called the sunrise view because the patella appears to be rising over the horizon. This view is taken with the knee flexed. The radiograph is taken with the x-ray beam tangential to the patella parallel to the long axis of the lower extremity.

What is skyline view xray?

The knee skyline Laurin view is an inferior-superior projection of the patella. It is one of many different methods to obtain an axial projection of the patella.

What is the holmblad method?

Hoolmblad Variation. Holmblad Method – Patient is kneeling on x-ray table and is patient standing, Holmblad Variation – The patient is partially standing with affected leg on a stool or chair.

What is the Settegast method?

A Settegast is a standard medical x-ray projection that presents a tangential view of the patella. To acquire such an image the patient is placed in a prone position with the knee flexed at least 90 degrees and the field of view centered on the patellofemoral joint space.

What is AP view of knee?

The knee anteroposterior view is a standard projection to assess the knee joint, distal femur, proximal tibia and fibula and the patella.

What is sunrise view of knee for?

Patella Tangential Projection Settegast Method (Sunrise View) Purpose and Structures Shown Provides information about the patella and patellofemoral articulation. It is an alternative method to obtain an axial image of the patella. A common technique is the inferosuperior projection.

What is the Grashey view of the shoulder?

The shoulder AP glenoid view also known as a true AP or a ‘Grashey view’ is an additional projection to the two view shoulder series. The projection is used to assess the integrity of the glenohumeral joint.

What is modified waters view?

The acanthioparietal or reverse water’s view modified Water’s view used in trauma. It can be used to assess for facial fractures, as well as for acute sinusitis. Skull radiographs, in general, are rapidly becoming obsolete, being replaced by much more sensitive CT scans.

Where is the apex of the patella?

The apex is the inferior pointed border of patella, and gives attachment to the ligamentum patellæ.