What drug class is phenylephrine?
Phenylephrine is in a class of medications called nasal decongestants. It works by reducing swelling of the blood vessels in the nasal passages.
What is phenylephrine IV?
The FDA-approved indication for intravenous (IV) phenylephrine hydrochloride is for increasing blood pressure in adults with clinically significant hypotension resulting primarily from vasodilation in such settings as septic shock or anesthesia.
Is NEO-SYNEPHRINE and phenylephrine the same?
NEO-SYNEPHRINE hydrochloride, brand of phenylephrine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, is a sterile solution used as a vasoconstrictor and mydriatic for use in ophthalmology.
What is NEO-SYNEPHRINE IV used for?
NEO-SYNEPHRINE is intended for the maintenance of an adequate level of blood pressure during spinal and inhalation anesthesia and for the treatment of vascular failure in shock, shock-like states and drug induced hypotension or hypersensitivity.
How is iv phenylephrine metabolized?
Phenylephrine is metabolized primarily by monoamine oxidase and sulfotransferase. After intravenous administration of radiolabeled phenylephrine, approximately 80% of the total dose was eliminated within first 12 h; and approximately 86% of the total dose was recovered in the urine within 48 h.
Is phenylephrine an Nsaid?
What is ibuprofen and phenylephrine? Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Phenylephrine is a decongestant. Ibuprofen and phenylephrine is a combination medicine used to treat stuffy nose, sinus congestion, headache, fever, and minor aches and pains caused by the common cold or flu.
How is iv phenylephrine administered?
Phenylephrine injection may be administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly in a dosage of 2 to 5 mg with further doses of 1 to 10 mg if necessary according to response, or in a dose of 100 to 500 micrograms by slow intravenous injection as a 0.1% solution, repeated as necessary after at least 15 minutes.
Can Nurses push Neosynephrine?
May be administered IV direct or by IV infusion by a nurse in Adult Critical Care. May be titrated by a nurse in Adult Critical Care.
What class of drug is NeoSynephrine?
This medication is used to dilate the pupils for eye examinations or procedures, and to treat certain eye conditions. It belongs to a class of drugs known as decongestants.
Is phenylephrine an agonist or antagonist?
Phenylephrine is a selective α1-adrenergic receptor agonist that increases blood pressure mainly by increasing systemic vascular resistance, without an associated increase in myocardial contractility.
What is the difference between Levophed and NeoSynephrine?
Norepinephrine (Levophed): does not affect CO except for a mild increase at low doses. First drug of choice in septic patients. Phenylephrine (Neosynephrine) is a pure α1-agonist and is ideal in patients with hypotension and tachycardia.
How do you administer phenylephrine IV?
What are the common phenylephrine side effects?
Stop using phenylephrine and call your doctor at once if you have: fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat; severe dizziness or nervousness; sleep problems ( insomnia ); or increased blood pressure–severe headache, blurred vision, pounding in your neck or ears.
What are the Common side effects of phenylephrine hydrochloride?
The most common side effects of phenylephrine hydrochloride include upset stomach, dizziness, and headache. Some people might also experience trouble sleeping and nervousness.
What is phenylephrine prescribed for?
Phenylephrine is a decongestant that is used to treat stuffy nose and sinus congestion caused by the common cold, hay fever, or other allergies. Phenylephrine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Does phenylephrine interact with amlodipine?
There are known interactions between nasal phenyephrine and amlodipine. Decongestants can sometimes cause an increase in heart rate and also may affect the blood pressure but this does not occur significantly for all persons and it is possible that you may not have a problem.
