What does surname mean in Latin?

surname (n.) 1300, “name, title, or epithet added to a person’s name,” from sur “above” (from Latin super-; see sur- (1)) + name (n.); modeled on Anglo-French surnoun “surname” (early 14c.), variant of Old French sornom, from sur “over” + nom “name.” As “family name” from late 14c.

How do Latino last names work?

Surnames. In Spanish cultures, people traditionally have 2 surnames. The first is the paternal surname (apellido paterno), the father’s first surname, and the second is the maternal surname (apellido materno), the mother’s first surname.

What does Plummer mean?

occupational name for a worker in lead, especially a maker of lead pipes and conduits, from Anglo-Norman French plom(m)er, plum(m)er ‘plumber’, from plom(b), plum(b) ‘lead’ (Latin plumbum).

What kind of name is Plum?

English and North German: from Middle English plum(b)e, Middle Low German plum(e) ‘plum’, hence a topographic name for someone who lived by a plum tree, or a metonymic occupational name for a fruit grower. German and Jewish (Ashkenazic): variant of Blum. Americanized form of Pflum.

Why did Romans have 3 names?

The most important of these names was the nomen gentilicium, or simply nomen, a hereditary surname that identified a person as a member of a distinct gens. The Roman grammarians came to regard the combination of praenomen, nomen, and cognomen as a defining characteristic of Roman citizenship, known as the tria nomina.

What are some good Latin last names?

Central America

  • Lopez – 371,525.
  • Garcia – 285,670.
  • Morales – 228,167.
  • Hernández – 222,755.
  • Pérez – 209,963.
  • González – 208,795.
  • Rodríguez – 135,978.
  • De León – 134,010.

What nationality is the surname Plummer?

English
The surname ‘Plummer’ is of English origin. It is derived from the topographic name for someone who lived near a plum tree.

What is the origin of the surname Plummer?

The name Plummer is rooted in the ancient Anglo-Saxon culture. It was originally a name for someone who worked as a seller of plumes and feathers. Occupational names that were derived from the common trades of the medieval era transcended European cultural and linguistic boundaries.

Where does the name plum originated from?

The name plum derived from Old English plume or “plum, plum tree”, which extended from Germanic language or Middle Dutch, and Latin prūnum, from Ancient Greek προῦμνον proumnon, believed to be a loanword from Asia Minor.

Where are plums native?

Prunus americana, commonly called the American plum, wild plum, or Marshall’s large yellow sweet plum, is a species of Prunus native to North America from Saskatchewan and Idaho south to New Mexico and east to Québec, Maine and Florida.

Where does the last name Plumbum come from?

Others see both these names derived from the Sanskrit bahu-mala = very dirty. Plumbum was the generic name for soft white metals with low melting points, as lead and tin, and later also bismuth and their alloys.

What is the meaning of the word plum?

Noun plum (masc.) (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) lead (metal)… bly: …gun salvos with his pistol, so that lead went in all directions. Synonyms metal: plumbum (rare) Origin & history II Adjective shy, timid 2014, Robyn Grady…

What kind of pencil is a plumbum made of?

plumbum n (genitive plumbī); second declension lead (metal) ball of lead (poetic) pipe of lead (New Latin) pencil

What kind of metal is plumbum made of?

Named Plumbum, is a bluish gray metal, With strong metallic lustre when newly cut, But which tarnishes on exposure to moist Air. Lead is very soft, may be drawn to wire Or roll’d to sheet, has little tenacity, Melts at low heat, and in part vapours at red heat.