What did the Poor Laws 1601 do?
The Poor Law 1601 sought to consolidate all previous legislative provisions for the relief of ‘the poor’. The Poor Law made it compulsory for parishes to levy a ‘poor rate’ to fund financial support (‘public assistance’) for those who could not work.
What was the Poor Law Act of 1388?
1388 The Statute of Cambridge (“Poor Law”) concerning Labourers, Servants and Beggars strengthened the powers of the justices of the peace; distinguished between “sturdy beggars” capable of work and “impotent beggars” incapacitated by age or infirmity; forbade servants to move out of their “hundred” without legal …
What were the main components of the Poor Law?
The poor laws gave the local government the power to raise taxes as needed and use the funds to build and maintain almshouses; to provide indoor relief (i.e., cash or sustenance) for the aged, handicapped and other worthy poor; and the tools and materials required to put the unemployed to work.
Why was the Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 significant quizlet?
Passes in 1601 in England when the feudal system changed and the problem of what to do about people in extreme poverty became public concern. The laws were passed due to necessity, to designate a system to care for the poor because church leaders could not do it all themselves.
Why was the Poor Law 1601 introduced?
The 1601 Act sought to deal with “settled” poor who had found themselves temporarily out of work – it was assumed they would accept indoor relief or outdoor relief. Neither method of relief was at this time in history seen as harsh. The act was supposed to deal with beggars who were considered a threat to civil order.
Why was the Poor Law important?
The new Poor Law ensured that the poor were housed in workhouses, clothed and fed. Children who entered the workhouse would receive some schooling. In return for this care, all workhouse paupers would have to work for several hours each day.
What are Elizabethan Poor Laws of 1601 quizlet?
Terms in this set (5) It was made compulsory that all people pay a local poor tax. JP’s had to appoint 4 Overseers of the poor in each parish. Overseers are to make sure orphan’s have apprenticeships. People who were too old or sick to work were to be given almshouses.
What is meant by indoor relief with respect to the colonial provisions to the poor?
-Indoor relief was provided to able bodied men who were deemed employable. These recipients were obligated to live in a workhouse and undertake work duties in order to receive assistance.
Why was the 1601 Poor Law significant in dealing with the problem of the poor during this period?
Why was the Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 important?
A Poor Law was introduced in 1601 to address the issue. The Elizabethan Poor Law provided for Indoor Relief and Outdoor Relief. The Poor Law put into legislation the right of local Justices of the Peace to levy tax for the relief and assistance of the Poor.
What did the 1601 Poor Law do for the poor?
1601 Poor Law In 1601, another act for the Relief of the Poor was passed. This became known as the Elizabethan Poor Law and remained in effect for over 200 years. It basically put all the previous Poor Laws together into one act, setting up a legal framework to tackle the problem of the poor.
When was the act for the relief of the poor passed?
The Act for the Relief of the Poor 1601, popularly known as the Elizabethan Poor Law, “43rd Elizabeth” or the Old Poor Law was passed in 1601 and created a poor law system for England and Wales. It formalised earlier practices of poor relief distribution in England and Wales and is generally considered…
How did the Elizabethan Poor Law help the poor?
In 1601, another act for the Relief of the Poor was passed. This became known as the Elizabethan Poor Law and remained in effect for over 200 years. It basically put all the previous Poor Laws together into one act, setting up a legal framework to tackle the problem of the poor. It also encouraged the establishment of almshouses.
Who are the recipients of Poor Law England?
The recipients of relief were mainly the elderly, widows with children and orphans. More females received relief then males. Some casual benefit was paid out to young males who were too ill to work or had become unemployed.