What did Howard Florey invent?
Penicillin
In 1940, Howard Florey’s newly created drug cured four infected mice—and changed the course of medical history. Penicillin, the world’s first antibiotic, has since saved an estimated 200 million lives.
What did Howard Florey invent and when?
While Alexander Fleming is often credited with discovering penicillin in 1928, Howard Walter Florey oversaw initial clinical trials and led the team that first produced large quantities of this antibiotic, which played an important role in the Allied victory in World War II.
What is Howard Florey most famous for?
Howard Walter Florey is best known for his work on penicillin, but there is much more to this famous Australian scientist. He was a solitary man, with few close friends; laboratory research and travel were his great loves. Interestingly, he was concerned about the population explosion caused by improving health care.
What is Howard Florey best known for?
Did Howard Florey have any siblings?
His father, Joseph Florey, was an English immigrant, and his mother Bertha Mary Wadham was a second-generation Australian. His sister Hilda Gardner became a bacteriologist and a pioneer of laboratory medicine.
What did Howard Florey get the Nobel Prize for?
penicillin
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1945 was awarded jointly to Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst Boris Chain and Sir Howard Walter Florey “for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases.”
What did Howard Walter Florey do for a living?
20th-century Australian pathologist. Howard Walter Florey, Baron Florey, OM, FRS, FRCP (24 September 1898 – 21 February 1968) was an Australian pharmacologist and pathologist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Sir Ernst Chain and Sir Alexander Fleming for his role in the development of penicillin.
When did the Florey portrait appear on the Australian$ 50 note?
Florey’s portrait appeared on the Australian $50 note for 22 years (1973–95), and the suburb of Florey in the Australian Capital Territory is named after him.
Where was the Florey Science Centre in Adelaide named?
The Florey Science Centre at St Peter’s College, Adelaide, is named after him, as he attended the college. It was opened post 1950. The building facilitates science classes for students from Year 7 to Year 12. On the lowest floor’s concourse there is a commemorative statue and plaque.
When did Maurice Florey win the gold medal?
On 18 July 1944 Florey was appointed a Knight Bachelor. In 1947 he was awarded the Gold Medal of the Royal Society of Medicine. He was awarded the Lister Medal in 1945 for his contributions to surgical science.