What caused intellectual disruption of Soviet doctrine?

The atmosphere Stalin created undermined the military’s ability to successfully execute its maneuver doctrine. military leaders on the conduct of war with limited objectives. In 1939, the Soviets had a breakdown between strategic thinking, Red Army doctrine, and Red Army capabilities.

What was the Soviet doctrine?

Soviet (and contemporary Russian) doctrine emphasizes combined-arms warfare as well as operational warfare. It emphasizes the initiation of military hostilities at a time, date, and location of its choosing on terms of its choosing and the extensive preparation of the battlespace for operations.

What is the US military doctrine?

As a military term, Army doctrine is defined as the fundamental principles by which the military forces or elements thereof guide their actions in support of national objectives.

Who invented deep battle?

Using these templates, the Soviets developed the concept of deep battle, and by 1936, it had become part of the Red Army Field Regulations. Deep operations had two phases: the tactical deep battle, followed by the exploitation of tactical success, known as the conduct of deep battle operations.

How did Russia stop the blitzkrieg?

Against the last German Blitzkrieg attack at Kursk, the Russians placed 2400 anti-tank mines/mile and 2600 anti-personnel mines per/mile sometimes 15 miles deep. 1. The Russians historically had and moved large armies and crossed large rivers. Their army had far greater emphasis on engineer units than did the Germans.

Which is better deep battle or mass mobilization?

The main advantage of Mass Mobilization is manpower and rapid organization recovery for infantry. Since as the USSR, you already have lots of manpower and the industry to field armor, you probably want Deep Battle, though the Mass Assault tree is the weakest no matter what branch you pursue.

What is the first rule of war?

Naturally someone had to ask the obvious, and the first rule of war turned out to be laconic, terse, and to judge by modern history, irrefutable: “Don’t march on Moscow!” Napoleon came to grief in this respect in 1812 when, as his own Marshal Ney put it: “General Famine and General Winter, rather than the Russian …

What are the 4 types of offensive operations?

The four types of offensive operations are movement to contact, attack, exploitation, and pursuit. Commanders direct these offensive operations sequentially and in combination to generate maximum combat power and destroy the enemy.

Where did the concept of deep operations come from?

Deep Operations is a concept of offensive operations developed by the Soviet Red Army commanders led by Michail Tukachevski in the mid-1930s, which was put into effect in the successful Soviet large scale offensives after the Kursk mega-battle, starting with the liberation of Kharkiev in the Ukraine in September 1943.

What was the purpose of the Soviet deep operation?

The concept of deep operations was a national strategy, tailored to the economic, cultural and geopolitical position of the Soviet Union. In the aftermath of several failures or defeats in the Russo-Japanese War, First World War and Polish–Soviet War, the Soviet High Command (Stavka) focused on developing new methods for the conduct of war.

What was the goal of the defence in depth concept?

In the zone some 1–3 kilometres from the main objective, shock forces, which contained the bulk of the Soviet combat formations, would be positioned. The goal of the defence in depth concept was to blunt the elite enemy forces, which would be first to breach the Soviet lines, several times, causing them to exhaust themselves.

What was the defensive phase of deep battle?

The theory took into account all forms of warfare, and decided both the offensive and defensive should be studied and incorporated into deep battle. The defensive phase of deep battle involved identifying crucial strategic targets and securing them against attack from all directions.