What can I expect after an esophageal stent?

Once the stent has been placed, your medical team will advise you on when it is safe to start eating and drinking again. You will start with fluids and then build up gradually to a soft diet. It can take one to two days for the stent to fully expand so take it slowly initially.

What are the side effects of an esophageal stent?

What are the risks of an esophageal stent procedure?

  • Pain in the esophagus.
  • Bleeding (usually mild)
  • New hole in the esophagus (rare)
  • Movement of the stent.
  • Tumor growth into the stent.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD or heartburn)

Are esophageal stents permanent?

The permanent stents have a risk of eroding into the surrounding tissues or may result in growth of the tumor into the stent. Overall, the use of esophageal stents in the treatment of patients with esophageal disease is growing.

How successful are esophageal stents?

Stent migration was observed in 12 patients (34%), but all of the stents were successfully retrieved, with no complications of bleeding, fistulae, or erosions. In another study, Buscaglia and coworkers examined 31 patients who underwent placement of FCSEMS for treatment of esophageal fistulae, leaks, or strictures.

Do esophageal stents have to be removed?

The placement of esophageal self-expanding metal stents (SEMSs) is commonly used to treat benign and malignant esophageal disorders, such as esophageal strictures and fistulas. SEMSs should be removed in a timely manner to avoid severe long-term complications for benign esophageal diseases.

Can stents cause death?

WEDNESDAY, March 15, 2017 (HealthDay News) — More than a year after getting stents to prop open their clogged arteries, some patients are still at increased risk of death if they suffer either blockages or bleeding events, researchers report.

What can go wrong with a stent?

The nearby blood vessels may also get damaged due to the catheter. Blood clotting – A blood clot is the most serious complication that can occur within the stent. Blood clots can lead to severe complications such as heart attack, stroke, and thromboembolism to another part of the body.

Are there any complications with an esophageal stent removal?

Alternatively, patients who undergo esophagectomy can have the stent removed, either from the esophagus or the stomach, by the surgeon at the time of surgery. Complications include bleeding, pain, migration, GERD, tumor overgrowth, tumor ingrowth, and perforation.

Do you need a stent for esophageal cancer?

Palliative treatments and stents are necessary for relieving dysphagia in patients with esophageal cancer. The aim of this study was to simultaneously compare available treatments in terms of complications.

What is the migration rate of esophageal stents?

In the current era of fully covered esophageal stents, many patients receive stents before neoadjuvant therapy. Stents placed in this context have a very high rate of migration, approaching 50%. Migration in this context may not necessarily be viewed as a complication as it may reflect tumor response to neoadjuvant therapy.

What are the advantages of silicone stents in esophageal surgery?

Each company has created stents with several advantages, including radial forces that maintain stent patency and positioning, no or minimal foreshortening on stent deployment, a silicone or polymer stent coating that decreases tissue ingrowth, and improved fluoroscopic visibility for accurate placement. Open in a separate window Figure 1