What are the structures of plant and animal cells?
Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.
What is the structure and function of plant cells?
Plant cells have a rigid cell wall, a large central vacuole, and plastids. The cell wall provides structural support and protection. Pores in the cell wall allow water and nutrients to move into and out of the cell. The cell wall also prevents the plant cell from bursting when water enters the cell.
What are the structures of a cell and their functions?
What’s found inside a cell
| Organelle | Function |
|---|---|
| Nucleus | DNA Storage |
| Mitochondrion | Energy production |
| Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) | Lipid production; Detoxification |
| Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) | Protein production; in particular for export out of the cell |
What is difference between plant cell and animal cell?
Plant cells have a cell wall, but animals cells do not. Cell walls provide support and give shape to plants. Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not. Plant cells usually have one or more large vacuole(s), while animal cells have smaller vacuoles, if any are present.
What is the function of the plant cell?
Plant Cell Functions Plant cells are the building blocks of plants. Photosynthesis is the major function performed by plant cells. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of the plant cell. It is the process of preparing food by the plants, by utilizing sunlight, carbon dioxide and water.
What is the main function of a plant cell?
