What are the side effects of taking dexamethasone?
Dexamethasone is also used alone or with other drugs to prevent or treat the following conditions related to cancer: 1 Anemia. 2 Cerebral edema ( fluid build-up in the brain) associated with brain tumors. 3 Drug hypersensitivity ( allergic reactions ). 4 Hypercalcemia (high blood levels of calcium ). 5 Thrombocytopenia (low platelet levels).
How is dexamethasone used in the treatment of shock?
It is sometimes used in combination with other medications to treat symptoms of low corticosteroid levels (lack of certain substances that are usually produced by the body and are needed for normal body functioning) and in the management of certain types of shock. Dexamethasone injection is in a class of medications called corticosteroids.
What is the formula for dexamethasone Pubchem CID 5743?
Dexamethasone PubChem CID 5743 Structure Find Similar Structures Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS Molecular Formula C22H29FO5 Synonyms dexamethasone 50-02-2 Decadron Maxidex .
What kind of autoimmune disease does dexamethasone treat?
Dexamethasone is used to treat many inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and bronchospasm. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, a decrease in numbers of platelets due to an immune problem, responds to 40 mg daily for four days; it may be administered in 14-day cycles.
Where are the hydroxy groups in dexamethasone?
(NCI04) Dexamethasone is a fluorinated steroid that is 9-fluoropregna-1,4-diene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 11, 17 and 21, a methyl group at position 16 and oxo groups at positions 3 and 20. It is a synthetic member of the class of glucocorticoids.
How is dexamethasone used to treat croup in children?
Dexamethasone is commonly given as a treatment for croup in children, as a single dose can reduce the swelling of the airway to improve breathing and reduce discomfort.
How is dexamethasone used in the treatment of cancer?
1 Use in Cancer. Dexamethasone is approved to be used to reduce inflammation and suppress (lower) the body’s immune response. 2 More About Dexamethasone. Definition from the NCI Drug Dictionary – Detailed scientific definition and other names for this drug. 3 Clinical Trials Accepting Patients.