What are the 3 branches of government and their responsibilities?

How the U.S. Government Is Organized

  • Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate)
  • Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies)
  • Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)

What is the difference between Senate and Congress?

Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts. Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives. The terms of office and number of members directly affects each institution.

What branch is president?

The executive branch
The executive branch consists of the President, his or her advisors and various departments and agencies. This branch is responsible for enforcing the laws of the land.

What are the 4 powers of Congress?

Congress has the power to:

  • Make laws.
  • Declare war.
  • Raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure.
  • Impeach and try federal officers.
  • Approve presidential appointments.
  • Approve treaties negotiated by the executive branch.
  • Oversight and investigations.

What are the three branches of government and their duties?

The United States Constitution provides for National Government three separate branches — executive, legislative, and judicial — each with its own special powers and duties. Separation of powers and duties among the branches enabled them to check and balance each other and balance the authority of other two.

Which of the three branches of government is most powerful?

Out of the three branches of Government, the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial, the Legislative Branch of government is the most powerful. In the Legislative Branch of the Government, they are able to pass laws and send them to the president as well as impeach the president.

What are 3 branches of government called?

These three parts are called the three branches. The three branches of government are: (1) legislative, (2) executive, and (3) judicial. Congress is the head of the legislative branch. The President is the head of the executive branch. The Supreme Court is the head of the judicial branch.

What is the purpose of having three branches of government?

Three Branches of Government KEY- 1. The purpose for having three Branches of Government are to ensure peoples’. constitutional rights are protected and that not one person or group could not have too much power or control.