Is Kalevala a myth?

The Kalevala (Finnish: Kalevala, IPA: [ˈkɑleʋɑlɑ]) is a 19th-century work of epic poetry compiled by Elias Lönnrot from Karelian and Finnish oral folklore and mythology, telling an epic story about the Creation of the Earth, describing the controversies and retaliatory voyages between the peoples of the land of …

Is Finland part of Norse mythology?

It has many features shared with Estonian and other Finnic mythologies, but also shares some similarities with neighbouring Baltic, Slavic and, to a lesser extent, Norse mythologies. Finnish mythology survived within an oral tradition of mythical poem-singing and folklore well into the 19th century.

What is Finnish mythology called?

Kalevala
Most of the myths date from pre-Christian times and were passed from generation to generation by storytellers. A work called the Kalevala (pronounced kah-luh-VAH-luh), which the Finnish people consider their national epic, contains many of the legends.

Is UKKO a Thor?

Ukko is held by researchers of religion to be parallel to Indo-European patriarchal sky deities, for example to Zeus and Jupiter of the Classical Greco-Roman pantheon, the Indian Hindu god Indra, the Balto-Slavic god Perun-Perkūnas and the Norse god Thor. Some researchers hold Ilmarinen and Ukko equivalent.

Do Finnish people believe in Valhalla?

And thus the idea of the Viking Valhalla was born. The Finns, however, seem to have thought that the best fate after death was to be buried in the soil of your homeland, next to your beloved kin, near the community. People were buried with the things they were thought to find useful in the afterlife.

What is Finnish paganism called?

Finnish Neopaganism, or the Finnish native faith (Finnish: Suomenusko: “Finnish Belief/ Belief of Finland”) is the contemporary revival of Finnish paganism, the pre-Christian polytheistic ethnic religion of the Finns.

What perkele means?

Perkele (pronounced [ˈperkele] ( listen)) is a Finnish word meaning “evil spirit” and a popular Finnish profanity, used similarly to English “god damn”. It is most likely the most internationally known Finnish curse word.

What does manala mean?

Manala, in Finnish mythology, the realm of the dead. The word is possibly derived from the compound maan-ala, “the space (or area) under the earth.” It is also called Tuonela, the realm of Tuoni, and Pohjola, derived from the word pohja, meaning “bottom” and also “north.”

Who is the Fox goddess in Finnish mythology?

Foxes were (and are) very smart animals and people had difficulties catching them. It was believed that the person who managed to catch foxes had strong shamanistic powers. According to folklore fox´s emuu (the creator spirit) in Finnish mythology is Käreitär goddess of the flame or goddess called Lukutar.

Who is the god of death in Finnish mythology?

Loviatar (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈloʋiɑtɑr], alternative names Loveatar, Lovetar, Lovehetar, Louhetar, Louhiatar, Louhi) is a blind daughter of Tuoni, the god of death in Finnish mythology and Tuonetar, the underworld queen. Loviatar is regarded as the goddess of death and disease.

What are the characteristics of a Fox in Finland?

In Finnish folk tales, fox is described to be cunning, smart and careful. These attributes fit into real-life foxes as well. In ancient Finland, foxes were hunted because of their precious fur. Foxes have a highly developed sense of smell all and fox traps were kept extremely clean.

Who are the monks of the faith of Loviatar?

Monks of the faith of Loviatar all belong to the Disciples of the White Rod, named in honor of the token granted to their founder by Loviatar and held in the home abbey near Calimport as a relic. Pain is the simple name given to a high level Loviatan Cleric .