Is geraniol toxic?

Geraniol has a low mammalian toxicity and is biodegradable. It has been extensively tested and found effective against several species of mosquitoes, moths, dog and cat fleas, head-lice and, ticks, as well as poultry red mites.

Is geraniol a carcinogen?

Geraniol administered to rats inhibited the development of 4NQO induced oral cancer. A significant reduction in the number of tumors and their volume was observed, which may result from the inhibitory effect of geraniol on phase I enzymes and thus blocking the bioactivation of 4NQO to 4HAQO, which is carcinogenic [9].

What type of alcohol is geraniol?

Geraniol (3,7-dimethylocta-trans-2,6-dien-1-ol) is an acyclic monoterpene alcohol with the chemical formula C10H18O.

Is geraniol safe to consume?

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recognizes geraniol as safe for human consumption when used appropriately (17), and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) exempts it from registration when used as a pesticide or insecticide-unlike chemicals.

Why is geraniol bad?

Studies have reported that geraniol had the potential to autoxidize upon air exposure. This means that when products containing geraniol are applied to the skin, the exposure to air causes the unstable geraniol molecule to oxidize, which is believed to trigger the associated irritation on the skin.

What is geraniol made of?

What Is Geraniol? Geraniol is a colorless or pale yellow oily liquid with a sweet rose scent. It is derived from various essential oils, such as rose oil or citronella oil, and it is the principal constituent of geranium oil.

Which essential oils contain geraniol?

Geraniol is an important compound of the essential oils of lemon, ginger, nutmeg, lavender, lime, orange, and rose. As an acyclic monoterpenoid, it is the main constituent of rose and palmarosa essential oils.

What is the common name of geraniol?

Geraniol is a monoterpenoid and an alcohol. It is the primary component of citronella oil and is a primary component of rose oil, palmarosa oil….Geraniol.

Names
Preferred IUPAC name (2E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ol
Identifiers
CAS Number 106-24-1
3D model (JSmol) Interactive image

What is geraniol made from?

What products contain geraniol?

Where is Geraniol found? Geraniol is found in plant-based mosquito repellents. It has a rose-like odor, for which it is commonly used in perfumes and in products with flavors such as peach, raspberry, grapefruit, red apple, plum, lime, orange, lemon, watermelon, pineapple, and blueberry.

What foods contain geraniol?

Geraniol is a monoterpene that is found within many essential oils of fruits, vegetables, and herbs including rose oil, citronella, lemongrass, lavender, and other aromatic plants.

Why is geraniol soluble in water?

Geraniol is a monoterpenoid and an alcohol. It is the primary component of rose oil, palmarosa oil, and citronella oil. It is a colorless oil, although commercial samples can appear yellow….Geraniol.

Names
Melting point −15 °C (5 °F; 258 K)
Boiling point 230 °C (446 °F; 503 K)
Solubility in water 686 mg/L (20 °C)
log P 3.28