How does FM 200 system work?
FM-200™ suppresses fire by disrupting the fire triangle. The fire triangle is made up of heat, oxygen, and a fuel source, and by removing one of these elements, the fire is extinguished. FM-200™ removes the heat or free radicals, which interferes with the fire triangle’s chemical reaction to extinguish the fire.
What is integrity test for FM 200 system?
An Integrity test predicts how long fire suppressant agents take to descend to a given level in the room without having to release the agent itself. The system is setup in an available doorway.
How do you calculate FM 200?
- Room volume = 1200 ft3.
- Pressure = 14.7 psia.
- FM-200 concentration = C = 7 vol%
- Cylinder fill density = 70 Ib/ft3.
- Cylinder volume = 0.585 ft3 = 0.0165 m3.
- Pipe: 20 ft 3/4″ Sch.
- Total system volume after discharge = 1200 66 ft3 = 34 00 m3.
- The agent quantity is calculated as W = (V/S) C/( 100-C) = 10.9 Ib = I09 3 mol.
What is the meaning of FM 200?
FM200 is a non-flammable gas used for fire suppression. Its technical name is ‘heptafluoropropane’ and it is a colourless, odourless halocarbon. FM200 primarily extinguishes a fire through heat absorption as the agent changes from a liquid to a vapour during discharge, removing heat from the fire triangle.
What is Novec system?
Novec 1230 fluid extinguishes a fire before it starts by rapidly removing heat. In a typical total flooding system, the fluid is stored as a liquid in cylinders pressurized with nitrogen. Automatic detection sensors trigger release when the fire is at the incipient stage, extinguishing it in mere seconds.
What are the two types of integrity tests?
The two types of tests related to integrity testing are called overt and personality-based measures. The overt test asks about past behavior and attitudes about theft and counterproductive behavior. The personality-based measures of personality traits that are associated with theft and counterproductive behavior.
What is enclosure integrity test?
Enclosure integrity testing uses a blower door to measure the total leakage area of rooms protected by fire suppression systems. The measured leakage area from the blower door test can then be used to estimate retention times for various clean agent fire extinguishing systems installed in the protected room.
What is minimum design concentration?
Previously, the minimum design concentration was simply the minimum extinguishing concentration (MEC) multiplied by a safety factor of 1.2. A unique test standard is used to determine the concentration for extinguishing Class A (ordinary combustibles) fires.
What is the difference between FM 200 and Novec 1230?
The two systems differ when it comes to impact on the environment. Both agents cause no ozone depletion. FM200 has a global warming potential of 3500 while Novec 1230 has a global warming potential of 1, making Novec more environmentally friendly.
Which gas is used in Novec system?