How does Aluminium phosphide tablets work?

AlP is used as both a fumigant and an oral pesticide. As a rodenticide, aluminium phosphide pellets are provided as a mixture with food for consumption by the rodents. The acid in the digestive system of the rodent reacts with the phosphide to generate the toxic phosphine gas.

What is aluminum phosphate pesticide?

Aluminum and magnesium phosphide are fumigants used to control insects and rodents. Aluminum and magnesium phosphide react with moisture in the atmosphere to produce phosphine gas which is the substance that is active as a pesticide.

What are the uses of phosphide?

Phosphide Salts (Zinc or Aluminium Phosphide) Aluminum and zinc phosphide are used as insecticides and rodenticides. They are also used for grain fumigation due to the release of phosphine gas after contact with moisture. The released phosphine gas is colorless and has an odor of decaying fish.

Why is Aluminium phosphide used?

Aluminum Phosphide is a dark gray or dark yellow crystalline (sand-like) solid. It is used as an insecticide or fumigant for grain and as an igniting agent in flares. * Aluminum Phosphide is on the Hazardous Substance List because it is cited by ACGIH, DOT, NIOSH, DEP, IRIS, NFPA and EPA.

What does Aluminium phosphide do?

Aluminium phosphide is primarily used as a pesticide that is used by various professionals including farmers, pest controllers, gamekeepers and estate managers. It is often dispersed in pellets; the pellets react with moisture which produces toxic phosphine gas.

Is aluminum phosphide soluble in water?

It is highly soluble in water. It also decomposes in the presence of moisture in air. The reaction of Aluminum Phosphide and water produces Phosphine gas (PH3).

What is the difference between phosphate and phosphide?

In context|chemistry|lang=en terms the difference between phosphate and phosphide. is that phosphate is (chemistry) any salt or ester of phosphoric acid while phosphide is (chemistry) any binary compound of phosphorus, especially one in oxidation state −3.

What is the chemical name for aluminum phosphide?

AlP
Aluminum phosphide

Is phosphide a poison?

Aluminum phosphide (ALP) poisoning is one of the major causes of suicidal deaths. Toxicity by ALP is caused by the liberation of phosphine gas, which rapidly causes cell hypoxia due to inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation, leading to circulatory failure.

Where is aluminum phosphide used as a rodenticide?

Aluminum phosphide (ALP) is a highly effective insecticide and rodenticide used frequently to protect stored grain. Acute poisoning with this compound is common in some countries including India and Iran, and is a serious health problem.

What is the toxicity of aluminum phosphide ( AlP )?

Aluminum phosphide (AlP) pesticide is a highly toxic, low cost, and easily accessible rodenticidal agent. Its toxicity results from the liberation of phosphine gas upon exposure to moisture, which leads to multisystem involvement, resulting in serious consequences.

What is the purpose of aluminium phosphide tablets?

DIRECTIONS FOR USE: (Use only as directed) Aluminium phosphide is for the fumigation of agricultural commodities, specific processed food and animal feeds in silos, railway and road trucks, space fumigation of flour mills, warehouses and rodents.

What does aluminum phosphide look like in water?

Normally, phosphine will spontaneously ignite upon contact with air. If there is an excess of water, the phosphine fire will not normally ignite any surrounding combustible material. Aluminum phosphide pesticide appears as dark gray or dark yellow solid.