How do you tack a dipping lug sail?
The traditional method for tacking the dipping lug is to lower the sail as she comes through the wind, cast off the tack tie down, carry the sail and yard around to the new leeward side of the boat, reattach the tack line and re-raise the sail.
What is a standing lug sail?
The lug sail, or lugsail, is a fore-and-aft, four-cornered sail that is suspended from a spar, called a yard. For “standing lug” rigs, the sail may remain on the same side of the mast on both the port and starboard tacks.
What is a lugger sail?
A lugger is a sailing vessel defined by its rig, using the lug sail on all of its one or several masts. They were widely used as working craft, particularly off the coasts of France, England, Ireland and Scotland. The French three-masted luggers also served as privateers and in general trade.
Where did lug sails originate?
The lugsail was extensively used in the Bay of Biscay and thereabouts, and experts say that it originated on the Basque coast. This rig never took hold among deep-sea ships, yet was used almost exclusively among smaller vessels, at least from the sixteenth century on.
What is a Bermuda rigged sailboat?
A Bermuda rig, also called a Marconi rig, is a fore-and-aft rig that uses a triangular mainsail. Due to the physics of the wind, the tall thin sails of the Bermudian rigs have more power sailing into the wind than other types. This is why it is such a popular rig with modern sailboats.
Are junk sails good?
In moderate and high winds a flat or cambered junk sail is just as capable as a Bermuda sail rig. Most junk sail rigs also have more trimming options on a reach due to the lack of standing rigging, and while that is not necessarily a performance benefit, it can create a more comfortable experience.
What is the difference between a gaff rig and a Gunter rig?
The difference between the gaff rig and the gunter rig is that the gunter yard is raised vertically whereas the gaff is raised horizontally and then peaked up. The rig resembles the square rig in that a mast is crossed by a yard onto which a four-sided sail is bent. Unlike the square rig, it is fore-and-aft.
How do you rig a Gunter rig?
The mode of operation is:
- bend the peak halyard to the sliding device on the gunter.
- bend the throat halyard to the jaws.
- secure the parrel beads around the mast from jaw to jaw to locate the jaws positively around the mast.
- haul the gaff into the vertical with the peak halyard and make fast.
How do you tack a dipping lug on a boat?
The traditional method for tacking the dipping lug is to lower the sail as she comes through the wind, cast off the tack tie down, carry the sail and yard around to the new leeward side of the boat, reattach the tack line and re-raise the sail.
Which is better a dipping lug or balanced lug sail?
The Dipping Lug Sail is one of the most efficient and cheapest, types of sailing rig especially for small sailboats. However, it is less used than either the standing lug or the balanced lugsail because of the need to ‘dip’ the rig on each tack.
Why is a lug rig called a dipping lug?
Dipping Lug. The dipping lug is so called because each time the boat tacks or gibes the whole sail and gaff must be brought around to the leeward side of the mast. This prevents the mast spoiling the shape of the sail if it where to be left on the leeward side.
Why do you need a lug rig on a sailboat?
Too much twist will mean that while the bottom of the sail is drawing the top will stall. Too much twist can also mean that the sail will tend to drive downwards, increasing the healing moment. Lug rigs, with their center of effort further forward overcome these problems. Dipping Lug.