What is dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride?

N-alkyl C12-C14 dimethyl ethylbenzyl ammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound that demonstrates antimicrobial activity 1,5,4,6,7. As a component of cleaning agents and disinfectants, topical exposure is largely the most common form of n-alkyl C12-C14 dimethyl ethylbenzyl ammonium chloride exposure to humans.

Is benzalkonium chloride an acid or base?

Solubility and physical properties Depending on purity, benzalkonium chloride ranges from colourless to a pale yellow (impure). Benzalkonium chloride is readily soluble in ethanol and acetone. Dissolution in water is ready, upon agitation. Aqueous solutions should be neutral to slightly alkaline.

What is the pH of dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride?

Physico-chemical properties C12-16-ADBAC is highly soluble in water (water solubility at 20°C is 409 g/l at pH 5.5; 431 g/l at pH 6.5; 379 g/l at pH 8.2).

What is the pH of benzalkonium chloride?

6-8
Benzalkonium Chloride – BKC 80% Specification :

Product Name Benzalkonium Chloride / BKC / BKC 80% / BKC 80
Physical form Colorless to pale yellow Transparent Liquid
CAS No. 8001-54-5
Active Content 80% ( ± 1 %)
pH (10% Aq. Soln.) 6-8

What is didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride used for?

Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC) is used for various purposes, such as a fungicide for coolants, an antiseptic for wood, and disinfectant for cleaning. Despite the increasing likelihood of DDAC inhalation, available data on its toxicity from inhalation are scarce.

Is dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride safe?

EPA’s review of industry submitted toxicity data and the potential for human exposure concludes that this substance poses a high risk for human health. A peer-reviewed publication reports some quaternary ammonium compounds cause reproductive toxicity in animals.

Is benzalkonium chloride the same as dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride?

Benzalkonium chlorides (BACs), also known as alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chlorides, alkyl dimethyl (phenylmethyl) quaternary ammonium chlorides, ammonium alkyl dimethyl (phenylmethyl) chlorides, or ammonium alkyl dimethyl benzyl chlorides, are a class of quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) (Fig. 1A).

Is dimethyl ammonium chloride safe?

DDAC and C12-C16 ADBAC are irritating/corrosive to skin at high concentrations, and are acutely toxic via the oral, dermal (C12-C16 ADBAC only), and inhalation exposure routes; however, both DDAC and C12-C16 ADBAC are considered non-volatile and are not readily aerosolized.

Is dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride corrosive?

The substance can be absorbed into the body through the skin and by ingestion. The substance is corrosive to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. If a solution is swallowed, aspiration into the lungs may result in chemical pneumonitis.

Is alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride safe on skin?

SKIN: May cause skin irritation including redness, drying and cracking of the skin. INHALATION: Not expected to cause health effects. INGESTION: May cause irritation of the throat, stomach and gastrointestinal tract. May also cause nausea and diarrhea if free liquid is swallowed.

Is benzyl ammonium chloride safe?

Is didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride a quaternary?

Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC) is a dialkyl-quaternary ammonium compound that is used in numerous products for its bactericidal, virucidal and fungicidal properties.

What kind of molecular entity is didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride?

Didecyldimethylammonium chloride is an organic molecular entity. Conformer generation is disallowed since MMFF94s unsupported atom valence, too flexible, mixture or salt didecyl (dimethyl)azanium;chloride Computed by LexiChem 2.6.6 (PubChem release 2019.06.18)

Which is the best description of benzalkonium chloride?

Benzalkonium chloride. It is an organic salt classified as a quaternary ammonium compound. It has three main categories of use: as a biocide, a cationic surfactant, and as a phase transfer agent. ADBACs are a mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides, in which the alkyl group has various even-numbered alkyl chain lengths.

How many G / L is didecyldimethylammonium chloride at 10 °C?

In isopropanol: 827, 797 and 836 g/L at 10, 20 and 30 °C, respectively; in- octanol: 248 g/L at 20 °C; in hexane: 0.000424 g/L at 10 °C ECHA; Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (7173-51-5). Registered Data Dossier. Helsinki, Finland: European Chemicals Agency.

Is the drug didecyl dimethylammonium chloride carcinogenic to humans?

According to the EPA classification didecyl dimethylammonium chloride is not likely to be carcinogenic to humans. ANIMAL STUDIES: In animals it is a severe eye irritant, severe dermal irritant, but not a sensitizer. It was of moderate acute oral toxicity in rodents, with possible effects on the liver and central nervous system being seen.