What did the second wave attack do what was the damage?
Of the eight American battleships anchored in Pearl Harbor at the time of this dastardly attack, USS Arizona and Oklahoma were destroyed; California and West Virginia were sunk upright; and the other four were damaged. About 200 US Navy and Army aircraft were destroyed.
What happened in the second wave of the attack on Pearl Harbor?
It started its attack at 07.55 a.m. The second wave had 170 planes in it and attacked Pearl Harbor at 08.54 a.m. They took off from the aircraft carriers Akaga, Kaga, Hiryu, Soryu, Zuikaku and Shokaku….Pearl Harbor 1941.
USS Detroit | Slight damage |
---|---|
USS West Virginia | Sunk |
USS Oklahoma | Capsized |
USS California | Sunk |
USS Oglala | Sunk |
How much of the US Navy was destroyed at Pearl Harbor?
The attack killed 2,403 U.S. personnel, including 68 civilians, and destroyed or damaged 19 U.S. Navy ships, including 8 battleships.
How many planes were in the 2nd wave?
By the time they were headed back to our carriers, having lost three fighters, one dive bomber, and five torpedo planes, the second wave of 171 planes commanded by Lieutenant Commander Shimazaki was over the target area.
When did the second wave attack Pearl Harbor?
December 7, 1941
American sailors at Ford Island Naval Air Station reacting to the explosion of the USS Shaw during the second wave of attacks on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941. No one could doubt that the Japanese had gained a great success.
Why did Pearl Harbor get bombed?
The Japanese intended the attack as a preventive action to keep the United States Pacific Fleet from interfering with its planned military actions in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and the United States.
How many waves of attacks were sent to Pearl Harbor by Japan?
two waves
The attack commenced at 7:48 a.m. Hawaiian Time (18:18 GMT). The base was attacked by 353 Imperial Japanese aircraft (including fighters, level and dive bombers, and torpedo bombers) in two waves, launched from six aircraft carriers. Of the eight U.S. Navy battleships present, all were damaged, with four sunk.
Did American planes fight Pearl Harbor?
Total American aircraft losses at Pearl Harbor were estimated at 188 planes destroyed and 159 more damaged, while the Japanese lost just 29 planes. After Pearl Harbor, George Welch flew nearly 350 missions in the Pacific Theater during World War II, shooting down 12 more planes and winning many other decorations.
Why did the Japanese not launch a third wave?
But the commander of the Japanese task force, Vice Adm. Chuichi Nagumo, cancelled the third wave and withdrew, fearing that his own ships were vulnerable to an American counterattack.
What was the second wave of the attack on Pearl Harbor?
As the first wave of aircraft was beginning their attack on Pearl Harbor, a second wave was already winging its way south to join in the attack.
What kind of bombs were used in the second wave?
The Japanese Kates and Vals of the second wave delivered different types of bombs than they delivered in the first wave—including two types of bombs not used in the first wave. Table 1 summarizes basic data about the torpedoes and four types of bombs used during the attack, and about the aircraft that delivered each weapon during the two waves.
Who was in the second wave of the Pacific Eagles?
As the fighters moved on to Wheeler they come under attack from a pair of P-40s, flown by Lieutenants Welch and Taylor in their second sortie of the day. Welch claimed to have destroyed a Zero, adding to his two claims over Ewa.
How many planes were in the second wave?
Of the 167 aircraft that comprised this second wave, an A6M Zero and 3 D3As had to abort due to various issues, leaving 163 to continue on.