What is a costotransverse joint?
The costotransverse joint is an articulation between the articular costal tubercle of the rib and the costal facet of the transverse process of a thoracic vertebra. A synovial joint ensures the connection between the rib and the thoracic vertebra.
How do you fix a Costovertebral joint?
Costovertebral joint dysfunctions can be treated, very effectively, by conservative Physiotherapy, Chiropractic, and Remedial Massage treatment. Treatment will consist of an initial rest period from any aggravating movements.
Is the costotransverse joint synovial?
The costotransverse joint is the joint formed between the facet of the tubercle of the rib and the adjacent transverse process of a thoracic vertebra. The costotransverse joint is a type of synovial type of joint which, under physiological conditions, allows only gliding movement.
What does Costotransverse mean?
Medical Definition of costotransverse : relating to or connecting a rib and the transverse process of a vertebra a costotransverse joint.
What type of joint is Costovertebral joint?
synovial plane joints
The costovertebral joints describe two groups of synovial plane joints which connect the proximal end of the ribs with their corresponding thoracic vertebrae, enclosing the thoracic cage from the posterior side. Head – Two convex facets from the head attach to two adjacent vertebrae.
Where are the costovertebral joints located?
The costovertebral joints are the joints that connect the ribs to the vertebral column. The articulation of the head of the rib connects the head of the rib to the bodies of the thoracic vertebrae.
What movements are possible at the costotransverse joints?
Movements. The movements on these joints are called ‘pump-handle’ or ‘bucket-handle’ movements, and are limited to a small degree of gliding and rotation of the rib head. The function of these movements is to enable lifting of the ribs upwards and outwards during breathing.
Can a costotransverse joint cause rheumatoid artritis?
Though distinctly unusual at the costotransverse and costovertebral joint, rheumatoid artritis can occur in these joints. The involvement of dysfunction at these joints are a source of referred pain at the thoracic spine, with suggested involvement of the costotransverse joint concerning T4 syndrome
How is a costovertebral and costotransverse joint injection performed?
Costovertebral and costotransverse joint injections, as with many spinal injections, should only be performed using fluoroscopy (live X-ray). Fluoroscopy allows for guidance in properly placing the needle into the target, and helps avoid injury to adjacent structures.
Is the costotransverse part of the thoracic vertebra?
The costotransverse joint is an articulation between the articular costal tubercle of the rib and the costal facet of the transverse process of a thoracic vertebra.
Is the costotransverse joint involved in ankylosing spondylitis?
The costotransverse joint is known to be involved in patients with ankylosing spondylitis, which, combined with involvement of the costovertebral, sternoclavicular and sternomanubrial joints, would result in increased rigidity of the thorax and increased dorsal kyphosis.
