What is RFS mandate?
The Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) is a federal program that requires transportation fuel sold in the United States to contain a minimum volume of renewable fuels. The RFS requires renewable fuel to be blended into transportation fuel in increasing amounts each year, escalating to 36 billion gallons by 2022.
What are the renewable fuels required targets for 2009 2016 and 2022?
The general renewable fuel goal includes three additional targets, that is minimal amount of advanced biofuel (from 0.6 in 2009 to 21 billion of gallons in 2022), cellulosic biofuel (from 0.1 in 2010 to 16 billion of gallons in 2022), and biomass-based diesel (from 0.5 in 2009 to 1 billion of gallons in 2012).
What is the renewable volume obligation?
Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs) allow refiners and fuel importers to track each gallon of biofuel and demonstrate compliance with the law. When Congress enacted the RFS targets, lawmakers set specific, near-term goals for the consumption of biofuels.
How does the RFS work?
The RFS program is a national policy that requires a certain volume of renewable fuel to replace or reduce the quantity of petroleum-based transportation fuel, heating oil or jet fuel. The four renewable fuel categories under the RFS are: Biomass-based diesel. Cellulosic biofuel.
What is RIN program?
The RIN system allows EPA to monitor compliance with the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS), a federal program that requires transportation fuels sold in the United States to contain minimum volumes of renewable fuels.
What is a small refinery exemption?
The Small Refinery Exemption was created under the RFS as a safety valve for refineries with a capacity of less than 75,000 b/d if the cost of compliance created financial hardship.
Is ethanol a renewable resource?
Ethanol is a renewable fuel made from various plant materials collectively known as “biomass.” More than 98% of U.S. gasoline contains ethanol, typically E10 (10% ethanol, 90% gasoline), to oxygenate the fuel, which reduces air pollution.
Why did the RFS start?
By the beginning of the 20th century, in response to particularly serious fires, the NSW State Government formalised control of fire prevention which led to the formation of the first formal brigade at Berrigan in the State’s south.
What is a D3 RIN?
Cellulosic biofuel RIN (D3) – These RINs are generated by blending ethanol made from cellosic material (eg corn stover, wood chips, miscanthus, biogas) into gasoline.