How is primary tuberculosis treated?

People with active TB usually need to take a combination of antibiotics for 6–12 months. First-line treatment options include isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide. While some people with active TB require a short hospital stay, many can receive treatment at home.

What was the primary treatment for tuberculosis in a sanatorium?

During much of the sanatorium era, several novel therapeutic interventions were introduced and widely used as treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis (9). These included artificial pneumothorax, artificial pneumoperitoneum, thoracoplasty, plombage, phrenic nerve crush, and lung resection (10).

What is the initial treatment for TB?

For initial empiric treatment of TB, start patients on a 4-drug regimen: isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and either ethambutol or streptomycin. Once the TB isolate is known to be fully susceptible, ethambutol (or streptomycin, if it is used as a fourth drug) can be discontinued.

What is bilateral tuberculosis?

Abstract. Pulmonary tuberculosis is a common infection associated with immunocompromised state. It usually presents with fibrosis or fibrocavitary lesions in the lung. We report a case of bilateral tuberculous pneumonia of acute presentation in a young lady who was being treated for systemic lupus erythematosus.

What was triple treatment for TB?

The major historical landmarks of tuberculosis (TB) therapy include: the discovery of effective medications (streptomycin and para-aminosalicylic acid) in 1944; the revelation of “triple therapy” (streptomycin, para-aminosalicylic acid and isoniazid) in 1952, which assured cure; recognition in the 1970s that isoniazid …

Did sanatoriums cure TB?

Rest and good food may be pleasant for the patient; but they are not necessary for his recovery.” Though sanatoriums had no effect on curing tuberculosis, according to Lee B.

What is secondary tuberculosis?

Secondary tuberculosis: seen mostly in adults as a reactivation of previous infection (or reinfection), particularly when health status declines. The granulomatous inflammation is much more florid and widespread. Typically, the upper lung lobes are most affected, and cavitation can occur.