Who was the Piazza San Pietro designed for?

Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Saint Peter’s Square/Architects

Piazza San Pietro was built between 1656 and 1667 by Gian Lorenzo Bernini for want of Alessandro VII Chigi.

What religion is Piazza San Pietro?

Every year, countless pilgrims flock to Vatican City to worship in St Peter’s Basilica, the most important church in the Catholic faith. In Piazza San Pietro or St Peter’s Square, surrounded by vast semi-circular colonnades, worshippers are welcomed by the Vatican and taken into Christianity’s embrace.

What’s Rome’s Piazza San Pietro known as in English?

Peter’s Square (Italian: Piazza San Pietro [ˈpjattsa sam ˈpjɛːtro], Latin: Forum Sancti Petri) is a large plaza in front of St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican City, Rome.

What is in the middle of Piazza San Pietro?

Egyptian Vatican Obelisk
At the center of the Piazza Obliqua stands the Egyptian Vatican Obelisk. Bernini used the obelisk as the centerpiece for the piazza. The 25.5 meters tall obelisk originally from Egypt was moved to Rome in the 1st century AD (37AD) and later moved to its current position in 1586 by Sixtus V.

What is the history of the colonnade of Piazza?

History of Saint Peter’s Square In 1656, Pope Alexander VII commissioned sculptor and architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini to create a square worthy of the majesty of St. Bernini designed an elliptical piazza that is embraced on two sides by four rows of imposing Doric columns arranged in a stunning colonnade.

What Fountain did Bernini create?

the Four Rivers Fountain
The piece considered to be Bernini’s crowning achievement is the Four Rivers Fountain located in Piazza Navona, which was created for Pope Innocent X (1644-55). The Four Rivers Fountain is a spectacular example of Baroque sculpture as well as an example of how the arts can be used as a tool for propaganda.

What is the history of the colonnade of the Piazza?

In 1656, Pope Alexander VII commissioned sculptor and architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini to create a square worthy of the majesty of St. Peter’s Basilica. The double colonnades are meant to symbolize the embracing arms of St. Peter’s Basilica, Christianity’s Mother Church.

When was the Vatican built?

February 11, 1929
Vatican City/Founded

What four rivers are personified in Bernini’s sculpture Fountain of the Four Rivers in the Piazza Navona in Rome?

Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Fountain of the Four Rivers) is a fountain in the Piazza Navona in Rome, Italy….