How do you manage a mandible fracture?

Treating mandibular fractures involves providing the optimal environment for bony healing to occur: adequate blood supply, immobilization, and proper alignment of fracture segments. As a result, most fractures require reduction and fixation to allow for primary or secondary bone healing.

What surgical techniques are available for the management of fractures to the mandible?

There are frequently several appropriate techniques available for the definitive management of a given mandible fracture. In general, mandible fractures are treated either closed (maxillomandibular fixation, splinting, modified diet) or open (plates and screws, interosseous wiring, lag screws).

What is Intermaxillary fixation?

Intermaxillary fixation (IMF) is a technique that allows for the reduction and stabilization of maxillary or mandibular fractures using arches, ligatures, or screws, which are attached to the dental arches before surgical osteosynthesis material is applied.

What is IMF treatment?

IMF-Therapy (Intention controlled Myo-Feedback) is an innovative method in the treatment of peripheral nerve lesions that goes beyond the purely neuro-scientific framework and also takes into account methods and concepts of the psychology of learning.

How do you provide emergency care for a fractured mandible?

Broken Jaw Treatment

  1. Call 911.
  2. Get Medical Help Immediately.
  3. Prevent Choking.
  4. Immobilize Jaw.
  5. Control Swelling.
  6. Follow Up.

What is ORIF mandible?

Abstract. Purpose: Owing to its putative advantages over conventional maxillomandibular fixation (MMF), open-reduction and rigid internal fixation (ORIF) is used frequently to treat mandible fractures, particularly in noncompliant patients.

What is IMF in oral surgery?

Intermaxillary fixation (IMF) is an age old procedure which is used for treatment of fractures involving maxillomandibular complex. Conventionally various types of tooth mounted devices like arch bars, dental and interdental wiring, metallic and nonmetallic splints are used to achieve intermaxillary fixation.

What are IMF screws?

Abstract. Intermaxillary fixation (IMF) screws were first introduced to achieve IMF as a kind of bone borne appliance for jaw fractures in 1989. Because this method can overcome many disadvantages associated with tooth borne appliance, IMF screws have been popularly used for jaw fractures since then.

How many IMS treatments will I need?

Intramuscular stimulation (IMS) is extremely effective at loosening tightened muscles and reducing pain after your first session. We expect to see some improvement after the first session but generally 3-4 sessions are required to ensure that IMS is working with most injuries resolving after 8-10 sessions.

Why is the IMF good?

The IMF does serve a very useful role in the world economy. Through the use of lending, surveillance, and technical assistance, it can play a vital role in helping identify potential problems and being able to help countries to contribute to the global economy.

Is a mandibular fracture an emergency?

No statistical relationship was found between the delay and the occurrence of complications (P=0.994). This study suggests that fractures of the tooth-bearing portion of the mandible should no longer be considered as an emergency that must be treated within a 6-hour delay.

Can a mandibular fracture be treated without wiring the jaw shut?

Most cases of mandibular fracture can be treated without wiring the jaw shut. Modern techniques allow a skilled surgeon to stabilize mandibular fractures by using non visible thin plates in place of wiring.

When to use thin plates for a mandibular fracture?

Modern techniques allow a skilled surgeon to stabilize mandibular fractures by using non visible thin plates in place of wiring. In few cases where jaw wiring is unavoidable, a special technique called early mobilization is used, decreasing the wiring time from 6-8 weeks to 10 days.

What are the goals of mandibular fracture management?

The primary goals in the management of mandibular fractures are restoration of functional occlusion and facial form. There are frequently several appropriate techniques available for the definitive management of a given mandible fracture.

When to seek treatment for a broken mandible?

If you experience trauma to the jaw, don’t hesitate to seek a diagnosis and treatment for a broken mandible – even if you don’t experience obvious symptoms. And though you might have to wait up to six weeks before eating solid food again, it’ll be something to smile about once your jaw and bite start working properly again.