What is an occlusion in dental terms?

Dental occlusion is another name for the way your teeth meet when your jaws bite together.

What is normal dental occlusion?

Normal occlusion occurs when the mesiobuccal cusp of the upper first molar is received in the buccal groove of the lower first molar (Angle class I occlusion).

What is the concept of occlusion?

An occlusion occurs when something has been closed up or blocked off. Almost all heart attacks are the result of the occlusion of a coronary (heart) artery by a blood clot. When a person’s upper and lower teeth form a malocclusion, they close incorrectly or badly.

What are the types of occlusion?

6 Types of Occlusion

  • Underbite. One of the types of occlusion is the underbite.
  • Overbite. This is the complete opposite of underbite.
  • Crossbite. Another type of teeth occlusion is the crossbite.
  • Crowding.
  • Overjet.
  • Open Bite.

Is an occlusion a cavity?

Occlusal or Smooth-Surface Cavities They usually occur on molars (the teeth in the back of your mouth) because they are harder to brush — therefore, easier to leave bacteria behind. Occlusal cavities can be treated with a fluoride treatment.

What causes occlusion in teeth?

Enamel-to-enamel contact areas that occur over time can wear on both the mesial and distal surfaces as a result of the “anterior component of force,” a well-known subject in occlusion. However, abrasive or nonabrasive adjacent materials wear at different rates, allowing abnormal movement of teeth in a mesial direction.

Why is dental occlusion important?

Occlusion is very important to the actual dentistry in terms of providing patients with a stable occlusion so they do not have too much force on any particular teeth, which could damage the teeth in the short or long term.

How is dental occlusion treated?

Traumatic occlusion is mostly treated by a procedure called occlusal equilibration in which the chewing and biting surfaces of teeth are grinded to achieve balance and proper alignment. By doing so the pressure on individual teeth is lessened, thereby making them less susceptible to becoming weak or contaminated.

Why is occlusion important in dentistry?

How do you know if your teeth are occluded?

An overbite of 3-5mm and an overjet of 2-3mms are considered to be within the range of normal. To look at the ICP, articulating paper should be placed on the occlusal surface and the patient asked to bite together, which will mark their occlusal contacts. It is best to check these whilst the teeth are dry.

How do you test for occlusion?

Place the articulating paper on both sides of the mouth and say to the patient, “Bite together tapping your teeth twice up and down, tap, tap.” If they start grinding, ask the patient not to grind but instead tap up and down, with all teeth together. Usually, they will get the hang of this quickly.

How do you fix occlusion on teeth?

How is a malocclusion of the teeth treated?

  1. braces to correct the position of your teeth.
  2. dental appliances or retainers to realign teeth.
  3. removal of teeth to correct overcrowding.
  4. reshaping, bonding, or capping of teeth.
  5. surgery to reshape or shorten your jaw.

What does occlusion mean dental?

Occlusion, in a dental context, means simply the contact between teeth. More technically, it is the relationship between the maxillary (upper) and mandibular (lower) teeth when they approach each other, as occurs during chewing or at rest. Malocclusion is the misalignment of teeth and jaws, or more simply, a “bad bite”.

How is traumatic occlusion treated in dentistry?

Traumatic occlusion is mostly treated by a procedure called occlusal equilibration in which the chewing and biting surfaces of teeth are grinded to achieve balance and proper alignment. By doing so the pressure on individual teeth is lessened, thereby making them less susceptible to becoming weak or contaminated.

What does occluded mean in medical terms?

Medical Definition of occlusion. 1 : the act of occluding or the state of being occluded : a shutting off or obstruction of something a coronary occlusion especially : a blocking of the central passage of one reflex by the passage of another.

What is occlusal equilibration?

Occlusal equilibration is a term used in dentistry to describe the adjustment of the way your upper and lower teeth bite together.