How do you stake out building lines?
Squaring Your Building Lines; Locate the four corners of your building, using a measuring tape or line, to make sure the corners are spaced out exactly the distance specified in the drawings. Use temporary stakes and don’t hammer them too deep. Start with one corner as your permanent stake.
What is a building stakeout?
A construction stakeout survey involves driving wooden stakes in the ground to identify the location of designed improvements. New construction typically requires stake out for building foundations, columns, pavement, curbs and utilities.
How many meters of stake is set away from the predetermined building lines?
Set out stakes from pre-determined building lines • Measure, lay-out and cut batter board according to specifica- tion • Set stakes at 0.75 – 1.00 meter away from the pre- determined building lines • Secure batter boards with tolerance for dimensions at +/- 5mm, and levelness of +/- 3mm.
Why is setting out also known as reverse of surveying?
A definition often used for setting out is that it is the reverse of surveying. What is meant by this is that whereas surveying is the process of producing a plan or map of a particular area, setting out begins with the plan and ends with some particular engineering project correctly positioned in the area.
Where do you start leveling for the batter boards?
They can be used to measure and mark off the exact position of doors, windows, and floors, thus making it much easier to build the walls accurately. To be useful, batter boards must be exactly level and should be set about 1 meter back from the string marking the outside foundation line.
Which instrument can be best used for staking out a building?
A total station is a device that you can use to plot out an area of land before you begin construction. Once the area has been mapped out, you can use the total station to perform a task called a stake out.
What is the definition of stake out?
transitive verb. 1 : to assign (someone, such as a police officer) to an area usually to conduct a surveillance. 2 : to maintain a stakeout of. 3 : to claim as one’s own.
Where do we lay the foundation of building?
To make a foundation, we normally dig a trench in the ground, digging deeper and deeper until we come to subsoil, which is more solid than the topsoil that is used to grow plants and crops. When the trench is deep enough, we fill it with any strong, hard material we can find.
What are footing pins?
Step 3 Building A Home Once the hole is dug it is time to install the concrete footings. Footings are the concrete and steel support that hold the home and keep it from sinking or shifting on the earth. A wood or steel pin is put at each corner of the new house. The location of these pins needs to be exact.
How do you set out in building construction?
STEPS
- Site clearance.
- Obtain the architect or building plan.
- Get the necessary materials ready (i.e. pegs, nails, rope or line, hammer, tape, marking tool etc)
- Firstly, take note of the four corners where we have the proposed columns/pillars or as case might be.
What is the staking out building line module?
UNIT OF COMPETENCY MODULE TITLE MODULE DESCRIPTOR : : Stake-out Building Line : Staking-out Building Line This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitude in preparing materials for stake-out building lines, setting batter boards, fixing building lines. : : : 24 hrs. NC II
What do you mean by setting out / stake out?
What is Setting Out/Stake out? What is Setting Out/Stake out? In order to begin excavation of trenches required for a building’s foundation, the builder must know the positions and levels of building lines shown on the construction plans on the ground.
What do you need to know about staking out building lines?
Welcome to the module in Staking out Building Lines. This module contains training materials and activities for you to complete. You are required to go through a series of learning activities in order to complete each learning outcome of the module. In each learning outcome are Information Sheets, Self-Checks, Operation Sheets and Job Sheets.
What’s the best way to stake out a building?
Here’s how to stake out your building: Get an idea of how you want your building to be oriented and place two stakes in the ground to designate the front and back of one side of the building – in my case they were 20 feet apart.
