What is a trimalleolar fracture definition?
Trimalleolar fractures refer to a three-part fracture of the ankle. The fractures involve the medial malleolus, the posterior aspect of the tibial plafond (referred to as the posterior malleolus) and the lateral malleolus.
Why is it called a Potts fracture?
Pott’s fracture, also known as Pott’s syndrome I and Dupuytren fracture, is an archaic term loosely applied to a variety of bimalleolar ankle fractures. The injury is caused by a combined abduction external rotation from an eversion force.
Where is a trimalleolar fracture?
Trimalleolar fractures are the least common ankle fracture. A trimalleolar fracture happens when you break your lower leg sections that form your ankle joint and help you move your foot and ankle. Treatment includes surgery and extensive physical therapy.
What is bumper fracture?
A bumper fracture is a fracture of the lateral tibial plateau caused by the bumper of a car coming into contact with the outer side of the knee when a person is standing. Specifically, it is caused by a forced valgus applied to the knee.
What is shattered ankle?
A broken or fractured ankle occurs when one or more bones in your ankle break. These bones include the tibia, fibula, and talus. Usually, ankle breaks are caused by falls, high-impact sports, car accidents, or injuries that place excessive force on the ankle.
What is Greenstick fracture?
A greenstick fracture is a crack or break on one side of a long bone in the arm or leg that does not extend all the way through the bone. Children are more likely to have greenstick fractures because their bones are softer and less brittle than an adult’s.
What is a Potts?
A Pott’s fracture is a fracture affecting one or both of the malleoli. During activities such as landing from a jump (volleyball, basketball) or when rolling an ankle, a certain amount of stress is placed on the tibia and fibula and the ankle joint.
What bones of the ankle are involved in a trimalleolar fracture?
A trimalleolar fracture is a type of ankle fracture. It happens when you fracture three different areas in your ankle called the malleoli. These bones, called the medial, lateral, and posterior malleoli, stick out somewhat at your ankle.
What is the medical definition of a cotton fracture?
Cotton fracture. Description. Cotton fracture (trimalleolar fracture): fracture of the ankle that involving the lateral malleolus, medial malleolus and distal posterior aspect of the tibia (posterior malleolus).
How many cases of bimalleolar fracture did cotton describe?
1915 – Cotton described 53 cases of bimalleolar fracture with posterior luxation and fracture of the distal posterior tibia; mechanism of causation; reduction and operative treatment. [ JAMA. 1915;64:318–321.]
When did Frederic Jay Cotton fracture his ankle?
1910 – Frederic Jay Cotton (1869 – 1939) in his textbook chapter on ‘ Injuries at and about the ankle ‘, outlines the mechanism and reduction of Pott fracture with posterior luxation and fracture
How is the word fracture used in a sentence?
Examples of fracture in a Sentence. a fracture in the Earth’s crust She suffered a wrist fracture when she slipped on the ice. Her wrist fractured when she fell on the ice. Their happiness was fractured by an unforeseen tragedy. These problems may fracture the unity of the two parties. Their fragile happiness fractured all too soon.
