Where did Médard des Groseilliers explore?
With his brother-in-law, Médard Chouart des Groseilliers, he spent the next few years on trading expeditions to the West. In 1658 they set out for Lake Nipissing (then known as Lac des Castors), crossing what is now Wisconsin and the upper Mississippi River valley. Because they had failed…
Where was Medard Chouart born?
Charly-sur-Marne, France
Médard des Groseilliers/Place of birth
Who were Pierre-Esprit Radisson and Medard Chouart Des Groseilliers?
Médard Chouart des Groseilliers (1618–1696) was a French explorer and fur trader in Canada. He is often paired with his brother-in-law Pierre-Esprit Radisson, who was about 20 years younger. The pair worked together in fur trading and exploration.
Where did Pierre-Esprit explore?
Radisson, Pierre-Esprit In 1659 he was taken on an unlicenced fur-trading expedition to Lakes Superior and Michigan by his sister’s husband, Médard Chouart DES GROSEILLIERS. In the lands beyond they found a “great store of beaver” and heard of “the Bay of the North Sea” that gave direct access to the region.
What did Radisson and Groseilliers discover?
The Fabled Northwest Passage During the course of this voyage, he would discover the great saltwater sea now known as Hudson Bay.
What businesses in Canada have been named after Esprit Radisson and De Groseilliers?
The decision of Radisson and Groseilliers to enter the English service led to the formation of the Hudson’s Bay Company.
What were médard Chouart Des Groseilliers accomplishments?
Médard Chouart Des Groseilliers, explorer, fur trader (bap at Charly-sur-Marne, France 31 July 1618; d at New France 1696?). A man of courage who valued personal freedom and initiative, Des Groseilliers opened Lakes Michigan and Superior to the fur trade and Jesuit missionaries.
Who were Radisson and Des Groseilliers What is their significance in the French fur trade?
Radisson, aboard the Eaglet, was forced back to Plymouth by severe storms, while Groseilliers and the Nonsuch crew built the first fort in the region. The two spent the winter trading for pelts. Their report of the wealth in furs led to the founding of the Hudson’s Bay Company in 1670.
Who were Pierre-Esprit Radisson and Medard Des Groseilliers how did they contribute to the creation of the Hudson Bay company *?
Pierre-Esprit Radisson (1636–1710) and Médard Chouart, Sieur des Groseilliers (1618–1710), were the first Europeans to penetrate deep into the forest belt of northern Canada, to negotiate trading agreements with the Cree, to explore the upper reaches of the Mississippi and Missouri, and to establish the durable trading …
When did Pierre Esprit start exploring?
Radisson wrote his Voyages in 1668 or 1669 in England after a storm prevented him from joining the first expedition into Hudson Bay.
What was Pierre Radisson searching for?
Financed by Prince Rupert, cousin to King Charles II, Radisson undertook another trading expedition in 1668 in search of a Northwest Passage. In 1671 he founded Moose Factory, a company trading post a few miles south of James Bay.
What did Pierre Esprit Radisson discover?
In 1681 Radisson headed out to found a fort on the Nelson River under a French flag, albeit against the wishes of the French state. He did so as a means of capturing the market, fearing the construction of a British fort on the same river and thus further dominance of the bay by the Hudson’s Bay Company.
Who was Medard des Groseilliers and what did he do?
Médard des Groseilliers. Médard Chouart des Groseilliers (1618–1696) was a French explorer and fur trader in Canada. He is often paired with his brother-in-law Pierre-Esprit Radisson, who was about 20 years younger. The pair worked together in fur trading and exploration.
Why did Chouart des Groseilliers go to La Tour?
In 1653 Des Groseilliers visited La Tour in Acadia and later sought financial aid in Boston for a projected trip to Hudson Bay. It is conjectured, therefore, that La Tour may have been the source of Des Groseilliers’ interest in and knowledge of Hudson Bay, which resulted in his trips to that region and the formation of the Hudson’s Bay Company.
Where did the Groseilliers sail to in 1668?
Three years later (1668), with the backing of Prince Rupert and London merchants, Groseilliers sailed from London to the mouth of the Rupert R in the 45-t ketch NONSUCH, commanded by Zachariah Gillam, where the crew wintered and traded for furs.
What did the Hudson’s Bay Company do with the Groseilliers?
The Hudson’s Bay Company was given monopoly over the area of land that would become known as Rupert’s Land. From 1670 to 1675, Groseilliers and Radisson were employed by the Hudson’s Bay Company, voyaging into Hudson Bay to establish trading posts, forts and exploring the area.
