What was the purpose of the ambulatory with radiating chapels?

The apse usually contained smaller chapels, known as radiating chapels, where pilgrims could visit saint’s shrines, especially the sanctuary of Saint Foy. They could then circulate around the ambulatory and out the transept, or crossing.

Where are radiating chapels found?

Radiating chapels are almost entirely a continental plan and most frequently found in French and Gothic structures. In England, the apse chapel is very rare, owing to the generally square termination of the nave. Traces of an early apsidal treatment are found in Canterbury Cathedral.

What is the function of a chapel?

A chapel is a Christian place of prayer and worship that is usually relatively small. The term has several senses. Firstly, smaller spaces inside a church that have their own altar are often called chapels; the Lady chapel is a common type of these.

Who built the ambulatory and radiating chapels?

and radiating chapels, 1140-1144, Abbot Sugar wanted to relocate all the saints into one burial place. He came up with the idea of apsidal chapels (which were located behind the ambulatory—the ambulatory is located behind the alter/apse) so that the alters for each of the saints are a true part of the church.

What is the purpose of an ambulatory in Cathedral?

Ambulatory, in architecture, continuation of the aisled spaces on either side of the nave (central part of the church) around the apse (semicircular projection at the east end of the church) or chancel (east end of the church where the main altar stands) to form a continuous processional way.

What is the apse used for?

apse, in architecture, a semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical building. First used in pre-Christian Roman architecture, the apse often functioned as an enlarged niche to hold the statue of a deity in a temple.

What is a radiating chapel in a cathedral?

In a church, projecting chapels arranged radially around the ambulatory of a semicircular or polygonal liturgical east end. See chevet. A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture.

What is an apse in a chapel?

What is a chapel service?

Definitions of chapel service. a service conducted in a place of worship that has its own altar. synonyms: chapel. type of: divine service, religious service, service. the act of public worship following prescribed rules.

What is the difference between a chapel and a cathedral?

Unlike a church, a chapel is a place of worship that has no pastor or priest and no permanent congregation; it’s all about the physical space. A cathedral is a church that’s run by a bishop; it’s the principal church within a diocese, the area of land over which a bishop has jurisdiction.

What is the ambulatory used for?

The ambulatory (Latin: ambulatorium, ‘walking place’) is the covered passage around a cloister or the processional way around the east end of a cathedral or large church and behind the high altar.

What was the function of the ambulatory?

What was the purpose of the radiating chapels?

The church’s ambulatory and radiating chapels were designed to contain ample space for displaying and honoring relics, functions they have served since 24 February, 1600. Encyclopedia browser?

How are radiating chapels used in an apse?

Radiating chapels The chapels added to an apse and fanning out in a radial pattern. Chapels projecting radially from the curve of an ambulatory or rarely of an apse.

How are the chapels arranged in a church?

In a church, projecting chapels arranged radially around the ambulatoryof a semicircular or polygonal liturgical east end. See chevet. A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture

Where is the apse chapel in Portugal located?

Apse chapel of the Cathedral of Funchal, Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal. An apse chapel or apsidal chapel is a chapel in traditional Christian church architecture, which radiates tangentially from one of the bays or divisions of the apse.