Where is drought in India?

The states facing worst drought conditions include Gujarat, Odisha, parts of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir and Northeastern states.

Which is the longest drought in India?

A severe drought that hit southern India during 2016-2018 was the worst to hit the region over the past 150 years and was associated with a deficit in the northeastern monsoon.

Which states of India get most affected by drought?

Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar are the most affected States. More info on the drought in India.

Which state in India is prone to drought?

In parts of India, failure of the monsoons causes water shortages, resulting in p yields. This is particularly true of major drought-prone regions sueastern Maharashtra, northern Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Gujarat, Telangana, and Rajasthan.

Is there drought in India?

Droughts are one of the most feared natural calamities in India impacting food production, the economy as well as the morale of millions of farmers in a country where agriculture is the livelihood of 60 percent of the population. This year too, 255 districts of the country have received deficient or scanty rainfall.

Why do droughts occur in India?

Drought, one of the most pervasive climatic phenomenon in India, is caused by a number of factors. There are four major reasons for drought in India- delay in the onset of monsoon/ failure of monsoon, variability of monsoon rainfall, long break in monsoon and areal difference in the persistence of monsoon.

In which month monsoon arrives in India?

Monsoon normally arrives in India in early June. It is traditionally defined as a periodic reversing wind complemented by resultant variations in precipitation. The southwest summer monsoon is a four-month period lasting from June to September when enormous convective rainstorms dominate India’s weather.

When was the last drought in India?

So, it is a major reason for perpetuating poverty. Take the drought of 2009, the severest one to strike in the past 35 years and which affected around 400 million people (see ‘A homegrown drought’. It was the first time in independent India that the government declared a drought while the monsoon was still on.

Is drought a problem in India?

Since 2015, India has been experiencing widespread drought conditions. In fact, some 600 million people in India are presently facing high to extreme water stress. More than 80% of districts in the states of Karnataka and 70% in the state of Maharashtra have been declared drought affected.