What do you mean by Xerophytic plant?
Xerophyte, any plant adapted to life in a dry or physiologically dry habitat (salt marsh, saline soil, or acid bog) by means of mechanisms to prevent water loss or to store available water. Succulents (plants that store water) such as cacti and agaves have thick, fleshy stems or leaves.
What is the other name of Xerophytes?
In this page you can discover 6 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for xerophyte, like: hydrophyte, xerophytic plant, xerophile, mesophyte, desert plant and xerophilous plant.
What are Xerophytes in short form?
Xerophyte meaning (botany) Any plant suited for life in a habitat where water is scarce, such as in a desert or chaparral. Such plants may be succulent, have small or reduced leaves, or spines. The definition of a xerophyte is a plant that alters its physical structure to grow in very dry conditions.
What do you mean by Hydrophyte?
: a plant that grows either partly or totally submerged in water also : a plant growing in waterlogged soil.
Which plants are known as xerophytic plants?
Popular examples of xerophytes are cacti, pineapple and some Gymnosperm plants. The structural features (morphology) and fundamental chemical processes (physiology) of xerophytes are variously adapted to conserve water, also common to store large quantities of water, during dry periods.
Which of the following is xerophytic plant?
So, the correct answer is ‘Opuntia’.
What is an example of xerophytic plants?
Popular examples of xerophytes are cacti, pineapple and some Gymnosperm plants. Xerophytes such as cacti are capable of withstanding extended periods of dry conditions as they have deep-spreading roots and capacity to store water. Their waxy, thorny leaves prevent loss of moisture.
What are Mesophytic plants?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Mesophytes are terrestrial plants which are neither adapted to particularly dry nor particularly wet environments. An example of a mesophytic habitat would be a rural temperate meadow, which might contain goldenrod, clover, oxeye daisy, and Rosa multiflora.
What is hydrophyte and terrestrial?
Terrestrial plants are defined as any plant that grows on, in or from the land. By contrast, aquatic plants are plants that thrive when their roots are submerged in water.
Where are xerophytic plants found?
deserts
Xerophytes live in areas with very little water in the soil and low amounts of rainfall. While they are commonly found in deserts, xerophytic plants may also grow in salt marshes, frozen land masses like the Arctic and Antarctic, or tropical forests.
Is xerophytic a Pteridophyte?
General Characters of Pteridophytes: 1) Majority of the living Pteridophytes are terrestrial and prefer to grow in cool, moist and shady places (e.g., Ferns). Some members are aquatic (e.g., Marsilea, Azolla), xerophytic (e.g., Selaginella, Equisetum) or epiphytic (e.g., Lycopodium squarrosum).
What are the modification in xerophytic plants?
Some xerophytic modifications are: a well-developed, thickened waxy leaf and stem cuticle or multi-layered epidermis (and sometimes a clear, thickened hypodermis beneath the epidermis) over leaves and other exposed parts, that acts to prevent water loss by evaporation and shields the inside of the plant from excessive …
