Who can report to the Committee on the Rights of the Child?
1. A communication procedure – Children or their representatives can bring complaints about violations of their rights to the Committee, if these were not fully resolved in national courts. 2. An inquiry procedure for grave or systematic violations of child rights, which is open to anyone.
What does the Committee on the Rights of the Child do?
The Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is the body of 18 Independent experts that monitors implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child by its State parties.
What is the Committee on the Rights of the Child and what is its role?
The United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child is a United Nations (UN) body which monitors the implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and its Optional Protocols by States parties to the Convention. The UN Committee is made up of 18 independent experts from a range of countries.
What is a CRC report?
The Committee regularly reviews each State party to the CRC and its Optional Protocols to assess the progress each State has made in implementing them and to provide country-specific recommendations.
What are the 12 Rights of the Child?
Celebrating National Children’s Month: The 12 Rights of a Child
- Every child has the right to be born well.
- Every child has the right to a wholesome family life.
- Every child has the right to be raised well and become contributing members of society.
- Every child has the right to basic needs.
Where does the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child meet?
Geneva
The Committee meets in Geneva and normally holds three sessions per year consisting of a three-week plenary and a one-week pre-sessional working group.
What is the process for Australia reporting to the UN Committee about children’s rights?
As a State Party to the CRC, Australia must submit regular reports to the UN Committee on how the rights are being implemented. It must submit an initial report two years after acceding to the CRC, then every five years. In 2008 the Australian Government submitted to the UN Committee its fourth report under the CRC.
Is it a human right to go to the toilet at school?
The human right to sanitation is not fulfilled by the presence of a toilet of any kind, in any condition. It delineates a five-pillar criteria that sanitation services must meet in order to satisfy the right to sanitation. They must be: Available (near to households, schools, workplaces, health centres etc.)
It also monitors implementation of two Optional Protocols to the Convention, on involvement of children in armed conflict and on sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography.
What was the third Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the child?
On 28 February 2012, a third Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure was opened for signature. This Optional Protocol sets up a mechanism for children to make individual complaints to the UN Committee, once domestic remedies have been exhausted.
Who is the National Children’s Commissioner for Australia?
Since the UN Committee last considered Australia, the Australian Government has appointed a National Children’s Commissioner, Megan Mitchell, situated within the Australian Human Rights Commission. The Commissioner can play a key role in educating children and adults about the UN Committee process and the Concluding Observations.
When is the 30th anniversary of the Convention on Rights of the Child?
Celebration of the 30th anniversary of the Convention on the Rights of the Child – 16 September 2019, 3 to 6 pm, Room XVI, Palais des Nations. CRC 82nd Session, Palais Wilson, Ground Floor Conference Room, 9 to 27 September 2019.
