Which flags were used before Missouri became a state?
It took three years and several attempts before the bill for the “Oliver flag” was finally passed. On March 22, 1913, Governor Elliot Major signed the bill into law, and made the Oliver flag the official state flag of Missouri.
What does the Missouri state flag stand for?
The state flag of Missouri features a triband design of red, white and blue bands. The red stripes symbolize valor, and white represents purity. The blue stripe has three different meanings: vigilance, justice and permanency. The design is also a nod to the influence of France during Missouri’s earliest history.
Who made the state flag of Missouri?
Twenty-four stars surrounded the coat-of-arms, representative of Missouri’s position as the 24th state admitted to the Union. The Great Seal of the State of Missouri, the basis of the coat-of-arms, has many special meanings of its own. Robert Wells, who was a lawyer, state legislator and a judge, designed it.
What did the flag look like when Missouri became a state?
The Missouri State Flag. A design by Marie Elizabeth Watkins Oliver was adopted as the official Missouri State Flag on March 22, 1913; almost 92 years after Missouri became the 24th State to join the union. This design was for a rectangular flag, consisting of three horizontal red, white and blue stripes.
Did Missouri join the Confederacy during the Civil War?
During and after the war Acting on the ordinance passed by the Jackson government, the Confederate Congress admitted Missouri as the 12th confederate state on November 28, 1861. At the war’s conclusion, the successors to the provisional (Union) government continued to govern the state of Missouri.
Is Missouri considered the South?
Missouri typically is categorized as both a Midwestern and a southern state. The region was split on Union and Confederate issues during the Civil War.
What is the Missouri motto?
Salus populi suprema lex esto
Missouri/Motto
The bears stand atop a scroll bearing the state motto, “Salus Populi Suprema Lex Esto,” which means, “Let the welfare of the people be the supreme law.” Below this scroll are the Roman numerals for 1820, the year Missouri began its functions as a state.
Did Missouri fight for the North or South?
Claimed by both North and South, Missouri held a liminal status between Union and Confederate, with combatants fighting conventional battles as well as a guerrilla war.
Is Missouri a Union or Confederate?
A 13-star Confederate Battle flag. Courtesy of the Smithsonian Institution. The Confederate States of America claims Missouri as a state, although Missouri officially remains a part of the Union.
What is the history of the state flag of Missouri?
The Missouri flag was established on March 22, 1913, when governor Elliot Woolfolk Major signed the State flag act making it official. The design of the State flag has been modified officially once since 1861. The current version is the longest-used and has been in use for more than 107 years. Arms of Missouri in gold centered on a blue field.
What animal is on the Missouri state flag?
The flag has a red, white, and blue background (representing Missouri’s French heritage; it was part of the Louisiana Purchase from France). The circular center is surrounded by 24 white stars (the number of states when Missouri entered the Union). Two grizzly bears represent bravery and strength.
What do the symbols on Missouri’s flag stand for?
The stripes on the flag are symbols for bravery (red stripe), purity (white stripe), and justice (blue stripe). The center of the flag displays Missouri’s state seal surrounded by 24 stars (Missouri became the 24th state on August 10, 1821 (although the Roman numerals at the bottom of the seal that acknowledge this date read 1820: “MDCCCXX”).
What is the flag of Missouri called?
The flag of the state of Missouri consists of red, white, and blue stripes, with the Missourian state seal in the center. Designed by Mary Elizabeth Oliver, the red and white stripes, as is traditional, represent valor and purity, respectively. The blue represents three things: the permanency, vigilance,…