What is a caliphate AP world history?
Caliphate. Caliphs were the political – and to a certain extent religious – successors of Muhammad. The term in Arabic means “deputy.” Four noble caliphs following Muhammad were themselves succeeded by the caliphs of the Umayyad and Abbasid Empires.
What are dhow ships AP world history?
Explanation: A dhow is a traditional sailing vessel which employs lanteen sails. Dhows were (and are) common trading vessels used by Arab and Indian traders in the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean.
What are caravans AP world history?
caravan. A group of people traveling together for mutual protection, often with pack animals such as camels. Yokes. a wooden beam, normally used between a pair of oxen or other animals to enable them to pull together on a load when working in pairs, as oxen usually do.
Who is Ali to Muhammad?
ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib
ʿAlī, in full ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, (born c. 600, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]—died January 661, Kufa, Iraq), cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad, the Prophet of Islam, and fourth of the “rightly guided” (rāshidūn) caliphs, as the first four successors of Muhammad are called.
What caliphs means?
The leader of a caliphate is called the caliph, meaning deputy or representative. All caliphs are believed to be the successor to Prophet Muhammad. Abu Bakr’s supporters would come to be known as Sunni Muslims, who believe that Muhammad did not leave instructions regarding his successor.
What are dhows used for?
Typically sporting long thin hulls, dhows were trading vessels primarily used to carry heavy items, like fruit, fresh water or merchandise, along the coasts of the Arab countries, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and East Africa. Larger dhows have crews of approximately 30, smaller ones typically around 12.
What do you know about dhow?
Dhow, also spelled Dow, one- or two-masted Arab sailing vessel, usually with lateen rigging (slanting, triangular sails), common in the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean. On the larger types, called baggalas and booms, the mainsail is considerably bigger than the mizzensail.
What do you mean by Caravanserai?
caravansary
A caravanserai (or caravansary; /kærəˈvænsəˌraɪ/) was a roadside inn where travelers (caravaners) could rest and recover from the day’s journey.
What are textiles AP world history?
Textiles. a type of cloth or woven fabric. cotton textiles. a common trade good along trade routes such as the Silk Road, Indian Ocean, and Trans-Saharan, it was a stable good that Africa traded to other people.
What was the purpose of the dhow ship?
Generally known as traditional Arab boats, dhows were used in the olden times for trading goods and fishing activities. Dhows were typically of three to five hundred tones in weight and had a slender hull design. Dhow ships are still used in many countries around the world, mostly those in the regions between Persian Gulf and East Africa.
How are Dhows used in the Middle East?
Dhows are ancient two-masted sailing boats that were used especially in the Middle East regions. Generally known as traditional Arab boats, dhows were used in the olden times for trading goods and fishing activities.
What was the Dhows used for in the olden days?
Dhows are ancient Arabic boats that were used for fishing and commercial activities in the olden days.
What’s the difference between a Boum and a dhow?
Boum is also a form of dhow but was used for both fishing and commercial purposes during the ancient time. However, the structure of boum is quite different from other types of dhows. Boum has a stern that is tapering in shape and its overall structure is also more symmetrical.