What is a child in traction?
Your child is in balanced traction because his or her femur (FEE-mer) is broken. The femur is the long thigh bone between the hip and the knee (Picture 1 ). When this bone is broken, the parts of the bone must be held in the proper position for it to heal correctly.
What type of traction is used in children?
Skin traction is used in children for conditions that require moderate traction for reduction or comfort. It is limited by the shear resistance of skin, which is about 2 to 4 pounds per limb in younger children and 5 to 7 pounds per limb in older children. If these parameters are exceeded, blisters may form.
How do I entertain my child in the hospital?
10 Easy Ways to Entertain Your Child During a Hospital Stay
- Bring Their Favorite Books. Pack your bag with a few (or a stack) of your child’s favorite reading materials.
- Play with Puzzles.
- Break Out the Tablet.
- Play Music.
- Do Mess-Free Art Projects.
- Play Board & Card Games.
- Pack a Journal.
- Bring Their Favorite Toys.
What are nursing action for Bryant traction?
Modified Bryant’s Traction is used mainly to help reduce congenital hip dislocation. When your child is lying on his back, the traction holds the legs upright and the weight on the traction gently stretches your child’s leg. This loosens the ligaments, tendons, and muscles around your child’s hip.
Why is traction used?
Most often, traction uses devices such as weights and pulleys to put tension on a displaced bone or joint, such as a dislocated shoulder. The tension helps put the joint back in position and keep it still. Traction is also used to keep a group of muscles (such as the neck muscles) stretched to reduce muscle spasms.
What are the 3 types of traction?
What Are the Different Types of Traction?
- Skeletal Traction. Skeletal traction involves placing a pin, wire, or screw in the fractured bone.
- Skin Traction. Skin traction is far less invasive than skeletal traction.
- Cervical Traction. During cervical traction, a metal brace is placed around your neck.
How would you care for a patient with traction?
Traction care
- Ensure that the traction weight bag is hanging freely, the bag must not rest on the bed or the floor.
- If the rope becomes frayed replace them.
- The rope must be in the pulley tracks.
- Ensure the bandages are free from wrinkles.
- Tilt the bed to maintain counter traction.
What are the activities of a hospital?
medical care and services (medical examinations and operations, diagnostics, laboratory services, surgery and other treatment, rehabilitation, urgent medical care etc.); non-medical care (accommodation, food for hospitalised patients etc.);
How do you entertain a patient in the hospital?
10 Ways to Stay Entertained During a Long Hospital Stay
- Bring a good book. Have a book you’ve been trying to get through for a while but never had the time to sit down and dig into it?
- Write a story.
- Make a new friend.
- Watch a movie.
- Pick up a hobby.
- Play some games.
- Play video games.
- Take a stroll.
What is the procedure for applying traction to a patient?
It involves applying splints, bandages, or adhesive tapes to the skin directly below the fracture. Once the material has been applied, weights are fastened to it. The affected body part is then pulled into the right position using a pulley system attached to the hospital bed.
How do you apply traction?
Skin Traction (Bucks Traction): Skin traction is applied by strapping the patient’s affected lower limb and attaching weights. Counter Traction: Application of force in the opposite direction used to oppose/offset traction.
What to do when your child is in traction?
A parent or guardian should plan to stay overnight with the child to help them feel comfortable in the unfamiliar setting. Decorating the child’s room, bringing in favorite toys and stuffed animals, and playing games with the child can also help make their stay as pleasant as possible. Can my child come out of traction?
What should children do during Halo gravity traction?
Children are encouraged to be out of bed as much as possible. Most children find it easy to move around using a traction walker or wheelchair once they adjust to being in traction. Standing, walking, and low-impact play can enhance the positive effects of traction. How do children sleep during halo-gravity traction?
Who is responsible for the care of traction?
The registered nurse (RN), licensed practical nurse (LPN), or orthopedic technician (where applicable) is responsible for daily care needs of the child in traction. Weights may not be added or removed without a healthcare prescriber’s order. Skeletal traction may not be removed without a healthcare prescriber’s order.
When to give pain medication for traction surgery?
Administer pain medication when indicated, at least 30 minutes before moving or assessing the child. Use diversional activities and other nonpharmacological interventions (e.g., music, stroking of unaffected extremities) to distract the child and assist in pain management during the procedure.
