What is self-deception in ethics?
In a wide sense, ‘self-deception’ refers to intentional activities and motivated processes of avoiding unpleasant truths or topics and the resulting mental states of ignorance, false belief, unwarranted attitudes, and inappropriate emotions. Self-deception, ethics of, 1998, doi:10.4324/9780415249126-L090-1.
What is the difference between deception and self-deception?
In the self-deception stage, we uncover the effect of an experimentally generated social motive for self-deception on the confidence of the subject. In the deception stage, we measure the effect of higher confidence on persuasion, using exogenous variation in confidence generated by a feedback signal.
What are examples of self-deception?
Frequency: Self deception is defined as the act of lying to yourself or of making yourself believe something that isn’t really true. An example of self deception is someone who convinces herself her boyfriend loves her even though he has told her several times he wants to break up.
What are the causes of self-deception?
In this view, self-deception can arise from, for example, selective attention, biased information search, or forgetting. In the second definition, self-deception is a motivatedfalse belief that persists in spite of disconfirming evidence[e.g.7,8].
What is the meaning of self deceit?
: the act or an instance of deceiving oneself or the state of being deceived by oneself : self-deception Mrs.
What is self-deception meaning?
Minimally, self-deception involves a person who seems to acquire and maintain some false belief in the teeth of evidence to the contrary as a consequence of some motivation, and who may display behavior suggesting some awareness of the truth. …
What is the role of the self in self-deception?
since one can lack knowledge without falling into error, what goes wrong is that we havefalse beliefs about ourselves. Rather, self-deception requires false beliefs about the kind of subject matter that, were one to get it right, would constitute self-knowledge.
What is another word for self-deception?
In this page you can discover 13 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for self-deception, like: self-deceit, self-delusion, self-centeredness, mystification, irrationality, egotism, egoism, amorality, superficiality, insincerity and fatalism.
What is self-deception in psychology?
Introduction. Self-deception is seeing the world the way we wish it to be rather than the way it is. When people have a self-deception, they use their hopes, needs, desires, theory, ideology, prejudices, expectations, memories, and other psychological elements to construct the way they see the world.
What is meant by self-deception?
: the act or an instance of deceiving oneself or the state of being deceived by oneself especially concerning one’s true nature, feelings, etc.
How does self-deception affect others?
Previous studies have shown that interpersonal self-deception is that people will put real information into unconscious, while consciously providing false information to others and self (Trivers, 2000; von Hippel and Trivers, 2011), and previous study has shown that ICM can reduce the cognitive load (Lu and Chang, 2014 …
Are there any ethical questions about self deception?
While these questions have received a great deal of attention from philosophers, they certainly do not exhaust the topic of its conceptual intrigue. Self-deception gives rise to numerous important ethical questions as well—questions concerning the moral status, autonomy, and well-being of the self-deceiver.
What are the ethical and psychological impact of deception?
In addition to concerns about harms to participants, questions of methodological and reputational harms have also been raised. Deception may result in more suspicious or contaminated pools of research participants.
Are there any philosophers who study self deception?
Philosophers of mind and action have worked towards developing an account of self-deception and, in so doing, an explanation of its possibility. They have asked questions concerning the origin and structure of self-deception: How is self-deception possible?
How is self deception similar to interpersonal deception?
If self-deception is structurally similar to interpersonal deception, then it would seem that the self-deceiver must A) intentionally bring about the self-deception, and B) hold a pair of contradictory beliefs.
