What is supercomputer short answer?

A supercomputer is a computer with great speed and memory. They are usually thousands of times faster than ordinary personal computers made at that time. Supercomputers can do arithmetic jobs very fast, so they are used for weather forecasting, code-breaking, genetic analysis and other jobs that need many calculations.

What’s in a supercomputer?

Photo: Supercomputer cluster: NASA’s Pleiades ICE Supercomputer is a cluster of 241,108 cores made from 158 racks of Silicon Graphics (SGI) workstations. That means it can easily be extendedto make a more powerful machine: it’s now about 15 times more powerful than when it was first built over a decade ago.

What is supercomputer technology?

Supercomputing definition The term “supercomputing” refers to the processing of massively complex or data-laden problems using the concentrated compute resources of multiple computer systems working in parallel (i.e. a “supercomputer”).

What is the purpose of super computer?

Traditional uses for supercomputers have been in oil and gas exploration, converting seismic data into maps that indicate where to drill oil and/or gas wells. They are employed in engineering simulations such as fluid dynamics calculations on automobiles that look at drag and aerodynamic efficiency.

How do you understand supercomputer?

A supercomputer is a computer that performs at or near the currently highest operational rate for computers. Traditionally, supercomputers have been used for scientific and engineering applications that must handle very large databases or do a great amount of computation (or both).

What is supercomputer example?

Examples of special-purpose supercomputers include Belle, Deep Blue, and Hydra for playing chess, Gravity Pipe for astrophysics, MDGRAPE-3 for protein structure prediction and molecular dynamics, and Deep Crack for breaking the DES cipher.

How many supercomputers are there?

Number of top 500 supercomputers worldwide 2019-2021, by country. As of June 2021, 188 of the world’s 500 most powerful supercomputers were located in China, a figure which is a third more than that of its nearest competitor, the United States, which accounted for an additional 122 supercomputers.

What is supercomputer power?

The performance of a supercomputer is commonly measured in floating-point operations per second (FLOPS) instead of million instructions per second (MIPS). Since 2017, there are supercomputers which can perform over 1017 FLOPS (a hundred quadrillion FLOPS, 100 petaFLOPS or 100 PFLOPS).

What is Supercomputing explain with suitable example?

supercomputer, any of a class of extremely powerful computers. The term is commonly applied to the fastest high-performance systems available at any given time. Such computers have been used primarily for scientific and engineering work requiring exceedingly high-speed computations.

What is supercomputer size?

In contrast, a supercomputer has a capacity of 200 to 300 gigabytes or more. Another useful comparison between supercomputers and personal computers is in the number of processors in each machine. A processor is the circuitry responsible for handling the instructions that drive a computer.

What does the term supercomputer indicate?

A supercomputer is a type of computer that has the architecture, resources and components to achieve massive computing power. Today’s supercomputers consists of tens of thousands of processors that are able to perform billions and trillions of calculations or computations per second.

What is a supercomputer used for?

What Are the Uses of a Supercomputer? Weather Forecasting. Your local weatherman bases his forecasts on data supplied by supercomputers run by NOAA, or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Scientific Research. Like the weather, scientific research depends upon the number-crunching ability of supercomputers. Intelligence Agencies. Data Mining.

What are the features of a supercomputer?

They have more than 1 CPU ( Central Processing Unit) which contains instructions so that it can interpret instructions and execute arithmetic and logical operations.

  • The supercomputer can support extremely high computation speed of CPUs.
  • They can operate on pairs of lists of numbers instead of pairs of numbers.

    • What is the difference between computer and supercomputer?

    ‘Computer’ the term is usually associated with any general purpose type of computer, whereas supercomputers are highly specialized computers. Supercomputers work in a controlled environment. A general purpose programmable machine which carries out arithmetic and logical operations according to a specified set of instructions.